Judicial Nominations

Every day, federal courts decide cases critical to our rights — from the environment to voting to immigration. Those who are appointed to serve on the bench must be qualified, fair, and impartial. View updates on President Trump's effort to push the federal bench to the right. 

 

Click on the map to see information on a particular Circuit or District and see more resources below.

By Circuit By District
D.C. Circuit
Federal Circuit
District of DC

National Overview

Total Federal Judges: 870
Current Vacancies: 137 (8 circuit, 125 district, 4 Court of International Trade)
Future Vacancies: 15 (1 circuit, 14 district)
Pending Nominees: 72
Waiting for Floor Vote: 41
Waiting to be Reported out of Committee: 16
Waiting for Hearing: 15

National Overview

Total Federal Judges: 870
Current Vacancies: 137 (8 circuit, 125 district, 4 Court of International Trade)
Future Vacancies: 15 (1 circuit, 14 district)
Pending Nominees: 72
Waiting for Floor Vote: 41
Waiting to be Reported out of Committee: 16
Waiting for Hearing: 15

Federal Circuit

12 judgeships

  • 12 active judges
  • 6 senior status judges

D.C. Circuit

11 judgeships

  • 11 active judges
  • 7 senior status judges

Ninth Circuit

29 judgeships

  • 24 active judges
  • 16 senior status judges

5 current vacancies

  • 12/11/2015
    • Daniel Collins, nominated 2/6/2019
      • ABA Rating: Well Qualified
      • Hearing Date: 3/13/2019
      • Reported out of Committee: 4/4/2019 (12-10)
  • 10/11/2016
    • Bridget Bade, re-nominated 1/23/2019
      • Nominated: 8/28/2018
      • ABA Rating: Well Qualified
      • Hearing Date: 10/24/2018
      • Reported out of Committee: 2/7/2019 (17-5)
  • 12/31/2016
  • 12/18/2017
    • Daniel Bress, nominated 2/6/2019
  • 3/29/2018
    • Kenneth Lee, nominated 2/6/2019
      • ABA Rating: Well Qualified
      • Hearing Date: 3/13/2019
      • Reported out of Committee: 4/4/2019 (12-10)

Tenth Circuit

12 judgeships

  • 12 active judges
  • 10 senior status judges

Eighth Circuit

11 judgeships

  • 11 active judges
  • 7 senior status judges

Fifth Circuit

17 judgeships

  • 16 active judges
  • 10 senior status judges

1 current vacancies

  • 10/3/2017

Eleventh Circuit

12 judgeships

  • 12 active judges
  • 8 senior status judges

Seventh Circuit

11 judgeships

  • 11 active judges
  • 3 senior status judges

Sixth Circuit

16 judgeships

  • 16 active judges
  • 12 senior status judges

Fourth Circuit

15 judgeships

  • 15 active judges
  • 2 senior status judges

Third Circuit

14 judgeships

  • 13 active judges
  • 11 senior status judges

1 current vacancy

  • 11/30/2018

Second Circuit

13 judgeships

  • 11 active judges
  • 12 senior status judges

2 current vacancies

  • 9/5/2016
    • Michael Park, re-nominated 1/23/2019
      • Nominated: 11/13/2018
      • ABA Rating: Sub. Maj. Well Qualified/Min. Qualified
      • Hearing Date: 2/13/2019
  • 8/31/2018
    • Joseph Bianco, re-nominated 1/23/2019
      • Nominated: 11/3/2018
      • ABA Rating: Well Qualified
      • Hearing Date: 2/13/2019

2 future vacancies

  • 5/31/2019
  • 6/30/2019

First Circuit

6 judgeships

  • 6 active judges
  • 5 senior status judges

District of Columbia

15 judgeships

  • 14 active judges

1 current vacancy

  • 3/16/2016
    • Carl Nicholas, re-nominated 1/23/2019
      • Nominated: 6/18/2018
      • ABA Rating: Well Qualified
      • Hearing Date: 8/22/2018
      • Reported out of Committee: 2/7/2019 (12-10)

Central District of California

28 judgeships

  • 20 active judges

8 current vacancies

  •  8/1/2014
    • Stanley Blumenfeld, nominated 2/6/2019
      • ABA Rating: Well Qualified
  • 10/29/2015
    • Jeremy Rosen, nominated 2/6/2019
  • 1/28/2016
  • 11/23/2016
  • 1/6/2017
    • Mark Scarsi, nominated 2/6/2019
      • ABA Rating: Well Qualified
  • 10/7/2017
  • 2/6/2018
  • 11/4/2018
  • 12/30/2018

Eastern District of California

6 judgeships

  • 6 active judges

2 future vacancyies

  • 12/17/2019
  • 2/2/2020

Northern District of California

14 judgeships

  • 14 active judges

Southern District of California

13 judgeships

  • 9 active judges

5 current vacancies

  • 9/30/2016
    • Patrick Bumatay, nominated 2/6/2019
  • 12/31/2017
  • 2/6/2018
  • 10/31/2018
  • 1/23/2019

Eastern District of Washington

4 judgeships

  • 4 active judges

Western District of Washington

7 judgeships

  • 3 active judges

4 current vacancies

  • 1/27/2016
  • 2/6/2016
  • 6/28/2016
  • 2/28/2019

District of Oregon

6 judgeships

  • 5 active judges

1 current vacancy

  • 7/27/2017
    • Karin Immergut, re-nominated 1/23/2019
      • Nominated: 6/11/2018
      • ABA Rating: Well Qualified
      • Hearing Date: 10/24/2018
      • Reported out of Committee: 2/7/2019 (20-2)

District of Nevada

7 judgeships

  • 6 active judges

2 current vacancies

  • 2/1/2016
  • 6/29/2018

District of Idaho

2 judgeships

  • 2 active judges

District of Montana

3 judgeships

  • 3 active judges

District of Arizona

13 judgeships

  • 10 active judges

3 current vacancies

  • 4/6/2018
  • 7/31/2018
    • Michael Liburdi, nominated 1/17/2019
      • Hearing Date: 2/13/2019
      • ABA Rating: Qualified (1 Recusal)
      • Reported out of Committee: 3/7/2019 (12-10)
  • 3/4/2019

District of Alaska

3 judgeships

  • 2 active judges

1 current vacancy

  • 12/31/2015

District of Wyoming

3 judgeships

  • 3 active judges

District of Utah

5 judgeships

  • 3 active judges

2 current vacancies

  • 1/31/2019
  •  9/1/2014
    • Howard Nielson, re-nominated 1/23/2019
      • Nominated: 9/28/2017
      • ABA Rating: Sub. Maj. Qualified/Min. Not Qualified
      • Hearing: 1/10/2018
      • Reported out of Committee: 2/7/2019 (12-10)

District of Colorado

7 judgeships

  • 6 active judges

1 current vacancy

  • 3/3/2019

District of New Mexico

7 judgeships

  • 5 active judges

2 current vacancies

  • 2/7/2018
  • 7/25/2018

1 future vacancy

  • 7/1/2019

District of Kansas

6 judgeships

  • 6 active judges

Eastern District of Oklahoma

1 judgeship

  • 1 active judge

Eastern, Northern, and Western Districts of Oklahoma

1 shared judgeship

  • 0 actives judges

1 current vacancy

  • 8/1/2017

Northern District of Oklahoma

  • 4 judgeships
    • 4 active judges

Western District of Oklahoma

6 judgeships

  • 5 active judges

1 current vacancy

  • 11/5/2018

1 future vacancy

  • 7/1/2019

District of North Dakota

2 judgeships

  • 1 active judges

1 current vacancy

  • 9/28/2017
    • Peter Welte, nominated 1/17/2019
      • Hearing Date: 2/13/2019
      • ABA Rating: Well Qualified
      • Reported out of Committee 3/7/2-10 (16-6)

1 future vacancy

  • 11/10/2019

District of South Dakota

3 judgeships

  • 3 active judges

District of Nebraska

3 judgeships

  • 2 active judges

1 current vacancy

  • 12/1/2018
    • Brian Buescher, re-nominated 1/23/2019
      • Nominated: 11/13/2018
      • ABA Rating: Sub. Maj. Qualified/Min. Well Qualified
      • Hearing Date: 11/28/2018
      • Reported out of Committee: 2/7/2019 (12-10)

District of Minnesota

7 judgeships

  • 7 active judges

Northern District of Iowa

2 judgeships

  • 2 active judges

Southern District of Iowa

3 total judgeships

  • 3 active judges

Eastern District of Missouri

9 judgeships

  • 7 active judges

2 current vacancies

  • 12/31/2018
  •  8/31/2017
    • Stephen Clark Sr., re-nominated 1/23/2019
      • Nominated: 4/12/2018
      • ABA Rating: Sub. Maj. Well Qualified/Min. Qualified
      • Hearing Date: 7/11/2018
      • Reported out of Committee: 2/7/2019 (12-10)

Western District of Missouri

6 judgeships

  • 6 active judges

Eastern District of Arkansas

5 judgeships

  • 4 active judges

1 current vacancy

  • 3/31/2018

Western District of Arkansas

3 judgeships

  • 3 active judges

Eastern District of Texas

8 judgeships

  • 5 active judges

3 current vacancies

  • 3/10/2015
    • Sean Jordan, nominated 1/17/2019
      • ABA Rating: Well Qualified, 1 abstention
      • Hearing Date: 3/5/2019
      • Reported out of Committee: 4/4/2019 (12-10)
  • 5/15/2015
    • J. Campbell Barker, re-nominated 1/23/2019
      • Nominated: 1/23/2018
      • ABA Rating: Maj. Well Qualified/Min. Qualified
      • Hearing Date: 5/9/2018
      • Reported out of Committee: 2/7/2019 (12-10)
  • 2/28/2018
    • Michael Truncale, re-nominated 1/23/2019
      • Nominated: 1/24/2018
      • ABA Rating: Well Qualified
      • Hearing Date: 4/25/2018
      • Reported out of Committee: 2/7/2019 (12-10)

Northern District of Texas

12 judgeships

  • 7 active judges

5 current vacancies

  • 7/3/2013
    • Ada Brown, nominated 3/15/2019
  • 12/31/2014
    • James Hendrix, nominated 1/17/2019
      • Reported out of Committee: 4/4/2019 (22-0)
  • 2/3/2016
    • Matthew Kacsmaryk, re-nominated 1/23/2019
      • Nominated: 9/7/2017, 1/8/2018
      • ABA Rating: Qualified
      • Hearing Date: 12/13/2017
      • Reported out of Committee: 2/7/2019 (12-10)
  • 9/22/2018
    • Brantley Starr, nominated 3/11/2019
      • Hearing Date: 4/10/2019
  • 10/9/2018
    • Mark Pittman, nominated 1/17/2019
      • ABA Rating: Sub. Maj. Qualified/Min. Well Qualified
      • Hearing Date: 3/5/2019
      • Reported out of Committee: 4/4/2019 (12-10)

Southern District of Texas

19 judgeships

  • 17 active judges

2 current vacancies

  • 3/31/2018
    • Jeffrey Brown, nominated 3/15/2019
      • Hearing Date: 4/10/2019
  • 12/9/2018

1 future vacancy

  • 7/5/2019

Western District of Texas

13 judgeships

  • 12 active judges

1 current vacancies

  • 12/31/2017
    • Jason Pulliam, nominated 3/5/2019

Eastern District of Louisiana

12 judgeships

  • 10 active judges

2 current vacancies

  • 8/23/2016
    • Wendy Vitter, re-nominated 1/23/2019
      • Nominated: 1/23/2018
      • ABA Rating: Sub. Maj. Qualified/Min. Not Qualified
      • Hearing Date: 4/11/2018
      • Reported out of Committee: 2/7/2019 (12-10)
  • 5/9/2018
    • Greg Guidry, nominated 1/17/2019
      • Hearing Date: 2/13/2019
      • ABA Rating: Sub. Maj. Well Qualified/Min. Qualified
      • Reported out of Committee: 3/7/2019 (12-10)

Middle District of Louisiana

3 judgeships

  • 3 active judges

Western District of Louisiana

7 judgeships

  • 5 active judges

2 current vacancies

  • 7/31/2017
    • James Cain, re-nominated 1/23/2019
      • Nominated: 8/28/2018
      • ABA Rating: Sub. Maj. Well Qualified/Min. Qualified
      • Hearing Date: 11/13/2018
      • Reported out of Committee: 2/7/2019 (20-2)
  • 11/30/2017

Northern District of Mississippi

3 judgeships

  • 3 active judges

Southern District of Mississippi

6 judgeships

  • 6 active judges

1 current vacancy

  • 3/23/2018

District of Hawaii

4 judgeships

  • 4 active judges

Eastern District of Michigan

15 judgeships

  • 14 active judges

1 current vacancy

  • 10/26/2016
    • Stephanie Davis, nominated 3/11/2019

Western District of Michigan

4 judgeships

  • 3 active judges

1 current vacancy

  • 1/31/2017
    • Michael Bogren, nominated 3/11/2019

Eastern District of Wisconsin

5 judgeships

  • 4 active judges

1 current vacancy

  • 2/5/2016

1 future vacancy

  • 12/31/2019

Western District of Wisconsin

2 judgeships

  • 2 active judges

Central District of Illinois

4 judgeships

  • 4 active judges

Northern District of Illinois

22 judgeships

  • 18 active judges

4 current vacancies

  • 10/21/2016
  • 3/1/2017
  • 2/17/2018
  • 5/14/2018

1 future vacancy

  • 5/10/2019

Southern District of Illinois

4 judgeships

  • 3 active judges

2 current vacancies

  • 1/7/2019
  • 3/31/2019

Northern District of Indiana

5 judgeships

  • 4 active judges

1 current vacancy

  • 1/11/2016
    • Damon Leichty, re-nominated 1/23/2019
      • Nominated: 7/17/2018
      • ABA Rating: Sub. Maj. Well Qualified/Min. Qualified
      • Hearing Date: 11/13/2018
      • Reported out of Committee: 2/7/2019 (Voice Voted)

Southern District of Indiana

5 judgeships

  • 5 active judges

Northern District of Ohio

11 judgeships

  • 10 active judges

1 current vacancy

  • 1/1/2017
    • Pamela Barker, re-nominated 1/23/2019
      • Nominated: 4/12/2018
      • ABA Rating: Well Qualified/1 Abstention
      • Hearing Date: 10/10/2018
      • Reported out of Committee: 2/7/2019 (Voice Voted)

1 future vacancy

  • 6/30/2019

Southern District of Ohio

8 judgeships

  • 4 active judges

4 current vacancies

  • 5/2/2016
    • Sarah Morrison, re-nominated 1/23/2019
      • Nominated: 4/12/2018
      • ABA Rating: Maj. Qualified/Min. Well Qualified
      • Hearing Date: 10/10/2018
      • Reported out of Committee: 2/7/2019 (Voice Voted)
  • 6/30/2017
    • Matthew McFarland, re-nominated 1/23/2019
      • Nominated: 11/3/2018
      • ABA Rating: Maj. Qualified/Min. Not Qualified
  • 5/31/2018
  • 2/15/2019

Eastern and Western District of Kentucky

1 shared judgeship

  • 1 active judge

Eastern District of Kentucky

5 judgeships

  • 5 active judges

Western District of Kentucky

4 judgeships

  • 4 active judges

1 future vacancy

    6/9/2019

Eastern District of Tennessee

5 judgeships

  • 4 active judges

1 current vacancy

  • 6/30/2018
    • Clifton Corker, re-nominated 1/23/2019
      • Nominated: 11/13/2018
      • ABA Rating: Well Qualified
      • Hearing Date: 11/28/2018
      • Reported out of Committee: 2/7/2019 (12-10)

Middle District of Tennessee

4 judgeships

  • 4 active judges

Western District of Tennessee

5 judgeships

  • 5 active judges

Middle District of Alabama

3 judgeships

  • 1 active judges

2 current vacancies

  • 1/31/2019
  •  8/1/2015
    • Andrew Brasher, re-nominated 1/23/2019
      • Nominated: 4/10/2018
      • ABA Rating: Sub. Maj. Qualified/Min. Well Qualified
      • Hearing Date: 6/6/2018
      • Reported out of Committee: 2/7/2019 (12-10)

Northern District of Alabama

8 judgeships

  • 7 active judges

1 current vacancies

  • 6/22/2018
    • Corey Maze, re-nominated 1/23/2019
      • Nominated: 6/22/2018
      • ABA Rating: Well Qualified
      • Hearing Date: 10/17/2018
      • Reported out of Committee: 2/7/2019 (13-9)

Southern District of Alabama

3 judgeships

  • 3 active judges

Middle District of Georgia

4 judgeships

  • 4 active judges

Northern District of Georgia

11 judgeships

  • 9 active judges

2 current vacancies

  • 7/1/2018
    • J.P. Boulee, re-nominated 1/23/2019
      • Nominated: 8/28/2018
      • ABA Rating: Well Qualified
      • Hearing Date: 11/13/2018
      • Reported out of Committee: 2/7/2019 (22-0)
  • 12/1/2018

Southern District of Georgia

3 judgeships

  • 3 active judges

Middle District of Florida

15 judgeships

  • 11 active judges

3 current vacancies

  • 6/3/2015
    • Wendy Berger, re-nominated 1/23/2019
      • Nominated: 5/7/2018
      • ABA Rating: Qualified
      • Hearing Date: 10/17/2018
      • Reported out of Committee: 2/7/2019 (12-10)
  • 8/29/2017
    • Thomas Barber, re-nominated 1/23/2019
      • Nominated: 5/7/2018
      • ABA Rating: Well Qualified
      • Hearing Date: 10/17/2018
      • Reported out of Committee: 2/7/2019 (20-2)
  • 12/14/2018

Northern District of Florida

4 judgeships

  • 2 active judges

2 current vacancies

  • 12/31/2015
    • T. Kent Wetherell, re-nominated 1/23/2019
      • Nominated: 5/7/2018
      • ABA Rating: Well Qualified/2 Abstentions
      • Hearing Date: 10/17/2018
      • Reported out of Committee: 2/7/2019 (18-4)
  • 11/7/2016
    • Allen Winsor, re-nominated 1/23/2019
      • Nominated: 4/10/2018
      • ABA Rating: Sub. Maj. Well Qualified/Min. Qualified/1 Abstention
      • Hearing Date: 5/23/2018
      • Reported out of Committee: 2/7/2019 (12-10)

Southern District of Florida

18 judgeships

  • 14 active judges

4 current vacancies

  • 5/12/2014
    • Rodney Smith, re-nominated 1/23/2019
      • Nominated: 5/7/2018
      • ABA Rating: Qualified
      • Hearing Date: 10/17/2018
      • Reported out of Committee: 2/7/2019 (17-5)
  • 8/5/2016
  • 1/31/2017
    • Rodolfo Ruiz, re-nominated 1/23/2019
      • Nominated: 5/7/2018
      • ABA Rating: Well Qualified
      • Hearing Date: 6/20/2018
      • Reported out of Committee: 2/7/2019 (Voice Voted)
  • 8/1/2017

District of South Carolina

10 judgeships

  • 8 active judges

2 current vacancies

  • 8/16/2018
  • 2/28/2019

Eastern District of North Carolina

4 judgeships

  • 3 active judges

1 current vacancy

  • 12/31/2005

Middle District of North Carolina

4 judgeships

  • 4 active judges

Western District of North Carolina

5 judgeships

  • 4 active judges

1 current vacancy

  • 8/31/2017
    • Kenneth Bell, re-nominated 1/23/2019
      • Nominated: 4/12/2018
      • ABA Rating: Sub. Maj. Well Qualified/Min. Qualified
      • Hearing Date: 8/22/2018
      • Reported out of Committee: 2/7/2019 (12-10)

Eastern District of Virginia

11 judgeships

  • 9 active judges

2 current vacancy

  • 9/30/2017
    • Rossie Alston, re-nominated 1/23/2019
      • Nominated: 6/18/2018
      • ABA Rating: Maj. Qualified/Min. Well Qualified
      • Hearing Date: 10/10/2018
      • Reported out of Committee: 2/7/2019 (20-2)
  • 6/1/2018
    • David Novak, nominated 3/11/2019

Western District of Virginia

4 judgeships

  • 3 active judges

1 current vacancy

  • 12/11/2017

Northern District of West Virginia

3 judgeships

  • 3 active judges

Southern District of West Virginia

5 judgeships

  • 4 active judges

1 current vacancy

  • 11/1/2018

District of Maryland

10 judgeships

  • 9 active judges

1 current vacancy

  • 2/1/2016

District of Delaware

4 judgeships

  • 4 active judges

District of New Jersey

17 judgeships

  • 12 active judges

5 current vacancies

  • 2/10/2015
  • 3/6/2015
  • 5/31/2017
  • 6/14/2018
  • 11/2/2018

1 future vacancy

  • 5/16/2019

Eastern District of Pennsylvania

22 judgeships

  • 19 active judges

5 current vacancies

  • 11/18/2013
    • John Younge, re-nominated 1/23/2019
      • Nominated: 7/17/2018
      • ABA Rating: Sub. Maj. Qualified/Min. Qualified
      • Reported out of Committee: 2/7/2019 (15-7)
  • 4/3/2017
    • Joshua Wolson, re-nominated 1/23/2019
      • Nominated: 5/15/2018
      • ABA Rating: Sub. Maj. Qualified/Min. Well Qualified
      • Hearing Date: 7/11/2018
      • Reported out of Committee: 2/7/2019 (14-8)
  • 9/28/2017
  • 7/17/2018
  • 10/9/2018

Middle District of Pennsylvania

6 judgeships

  • 6 active judges

1 current vacancy

  • 10/11/2018

Western District of Pennsylvania

10 judgeships

  • 6 active judges

4 current vacancies

  • 6/3/2016
    • W. Nicholas Ranjan, re-nominated 1/23/2019
      • Nominated: 7/24/2018
      • ABA Rating: Sub. Maj. Well Qualified/Min. Qualified
      • Hearing Date: 11/13/2018
      • Reported out of Committee: 2/7/2019 (18-4)
  • 11/24/2017
    • Stephanie Haines, nominated 3/5/2019
      • Hearing Date: 4/10/2019
  • 1/1/2018
    • Robert Colville, nominated 3/5/2019
  • 12/6/2018

1 future vacancy

  • 6/13/2019

Eastern District of New York

15 judgeships

  • 11 active judges

4 current vacancies

  • 1/21/2015
  • 3/9/2016
  • 11/30/2016
  • 2/28/2017

1 future vacancy

  • TBD

Northern District of New York

5 judgeships

  • 4 active judges

1 current vacancy

  • 1/1/2016
    • Thomas Marcelle, re-nominated 1/23/2019
      • Nominated: 11/13/2018

Southern District of New York

28 judgeships

  • 22 active judges

6 current vacancies

  • 8/1/2015
  • 3/1/2017
  • 8/5/2017
    • Philip Halpern, re-nominated 1/23/2019
      • Nominated: 11/13/2018
  • 3/1/2018
  • 9/11/2018
  • 10/11/2018

1 future vacancy

  • TBD

Western District of New York

4 judgeships

  • 3 active judges

1 current vacancy

  • 3/8/2015

District of Connecticut

8 judgeships

  • 7 active judges

1 current vacancy

  • 8/31/2018

District of Massachusetts

13 judgeships

  • 11 active judges

2 vacancies

  • 6/1/2015
  • 1/1/2018

District of Vermont

2 judgeships

  • 2 active judges

District of New Hampshire

3 judgeships

  • 3 active judges

District of Rhode Island

3 judgeships

  • 2 active judges

1 current vacancy

  • 10/1/2015

District of Maine

3 judgeships

  • 3 active judges

District of Puerto Rico

7 judgeships

  • 5 active judges

2 current vacancies

  • 6/1/2016
    • Raul Arias-Marxuach, re-nominated 1/23/2019
      • Nominated: 4/12/2018
      • ABA Rating: Well Qualified
      • Hearing Date: 6/20/2018
      • Reported out of Committee: 2/7/2019 (Voice Voted)
  • 9/30/2018

District of Virgin Islands

2 judgeships

  • 2 active judges

 

Pending Nominees

Supreme Court First Circuit District of Puerto Rico Raul Arias-Marxuach, nominated 4/12/2018 for seat vacated 6/1/2016 Re-Nominated 1/23/2019 ABA Rating: Well Qualified Hearing Date: 6/20/2018 Reported out of Committee: 2/7/2019 (Voice Voted) ...

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On the Bench: Tracking President Trump's Judicial Nominations

ACS's Weekly Roundup of Judicial Nominations Activity...

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Judicial Nominations Resources

Under the Trump administration, the composition of the U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals and the U.S. Di...

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Changing Circuit Court Composition

The Trump administration is nominating people for vacancies in the U.S. Circuit Courts of Appeals an...

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