Judicial Nominations

Every day, federal courts decide cases critical to our rights — from the environment to voting to immigration. Those who are appointed to serve on the bench must be qualified, fair, and impartial. Under President Trump, judicial vacancies were filled at a breakneck speed, which radically transformed the federal courts. President Biden has an opportunity to restore our courts by nominating fair-minded judges.

Click on the map to see information on a particular Circuit or District and see more resources below.

By Circuit By District

D.C. Circuit

Federal Circuit

<div id="tabs-fc_circuit" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">Fc Circuit</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#fc_circuit-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#fc_circuit-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li></ul><div id="fc_circuit-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.cafc.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Federal Circuit</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">12 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>12 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p> </div><div id="fc_circuit-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity of Fc Circuit</h3><canvas id="circuit-chart-racial-fc_circuit"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity of Fc Circuit</h3><canvas id="circuit-chart-gender-fc_circuit"></canvas></div></div></div>

<div id="tabs-dc_circuit" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">Dc Circuit</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#dc_circuit-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#dc_circuit-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li></ul><div id="dc_circuit-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="https://www.cadc.uscourts.gov/internet/home.nsf" target="_blank" rel="noopener">D.C. Circuit</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">11 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>11 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p> </div><div id="dc_circuit-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity of Dc Circuit</h3><canvas id="circuit-chart-racial-dc_circuit"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity of Dc Circuit</h3><canvas id="circuit-chart-gender-dc_circuit"></canvas></div></div></div>

<div id="tabs-ninth_circuit" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">Ninth Circuit</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#ninth_circuit-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#ninth_circuit-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li></ul><div id="ninth_circuit-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="https://www.ca9.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Ninth Circuit</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">29 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>29 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p> </div><div id="ninth_circuit-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity of Ninth Circuit</h3><canvas id="circuit-chart-racial-ninth_circuit"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity of Ninth Circuit</h3><canvas id="circuit-chart-gender-ninth_circuit"></canvas></div></div></div>

<div id="tabs-tenth_circuit" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">Tenth Circuit</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#tenth_circuit-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#tenth_circuit-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li></ul><div id="tenth_circuit-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.ca10.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Tenth Circuit</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">12 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>11 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 Current Vacancy</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>3/15/2023<ul><li>Richard Federico, nominated 7/27/2023<ul><li>ABA Rating: WQ</li><li>Hearing: <a href="https://www.judiciary.senate.gov/committee-activity/hearings/09/06/2023/nominations" target="_blank">9/6/2023</a></li><li>Committee Vote: <a href="https://www.judiciary.senate.gov/committee-activity/hearings/09/21/2023/executive-business-meeting" target="_blank">9/28/2023 (13-8)</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> </div><div id="tenth_circuit-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity of Tenth Circuit</h3><canvas id="circuit-chart-racial-tenth_circuit"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity of Tenth Circuit</h3><canvas id="circuit-chart-gender-tenth_circuit"></canvas></div></div></div>

<div id="tabs-eighth_circuit" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">Eighth Circuit</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#eighth_circuit-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#eighth_circuit-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li></ul><div id="eighth_circuit-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.ca8.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Eighth Circuit</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">11 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>11 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p> </div><div id="eighth_circuit-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity of Eighth Circuit</h3><canvas id="circuit-chart-racial-eighth_circuit"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity of Eighth Circuit</h3><canvas id="circuit-chart-gender-eighth_circuit"></canvas></div></div></div>

<div id="tabs-fifth_circuit" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">Fifth Circuit</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#fifth_circuit-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#fifth_circuit-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li></ul><div id="fifth_circuit-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.ca5.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Fifth Circuit</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">17 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>17 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p> </div><div id="fifth_circuit-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity of Fifth Circuit</h3><canvas id="circuit-chart-racial-fifth_circuit"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity of Fifth Circuit</h3><canvas id="circuit-chart-gender-fifth_circuit"></canvas></div></div></div>

<div id="tabs-eleventh_circuit" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">Eleventh Circuit</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#eleventh_circuit-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#eleventh_circuit-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li></ul><div id="eleventh_circuit-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.ca11.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Eleventh Circuit</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">12 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>12 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p> </div><div id="eleventh_circuit-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity of Eleventh Circuit</h3><canvas id="circuit-chart-racial-eleventh_circuit"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity of Eleventh Circuit</h3><canvas id="circuit-chart-gender-eleventh_circuit"></canvas></div></div></div>

<div id="tabs-seventh_circuit" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">Seventh Circuit</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#seventh_circuit-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#seventh_circuit-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li></ul><div id="seventh_circuit-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.ca7.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Seventh Circuit</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">11 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>10 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 Current Vacancy</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>6/16/2022<ul><li>Joshua Kolar, nominated 7/27/2023<ul><li>ABA Rating: WQ</li><li>Hearing: <a href="https://www.judiciary.senate.gov/committee-activity/hearings/09/06/2023/nominations" target="_blank">9/6/2023</a></li><li>Committee Vote: <a href="https://www.judiciary.senate.gov/committee-activity/hearings/09/21/2023/executive-business-meeting" target="_blank">9/28/2023 (16-5)</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> </div><div id="seventh_circuit-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity of Seventh Circuit</h3><canvas id="circuit-chart-racial-seventh_circuit"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity of Seventh Circuit</h3><canvas id="circuit-chart-gender-seventh_circuit"></canvas></div></div></div>

<div id="tabs-sixth_circuit" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">Sixth Circuit</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#sixth_circuit-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#sixth_circuit-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li></ul><div id="sixth_circuit-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.ca6.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Sixth Circuit</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">16 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>16 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 Future Vacancy</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>TBD</li></ul> </div><div id="sixth_circuit-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity of Sixth Circuit</h3><canvas id="circuit-chart-racial-sixth_circuit"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity of Sixth Circuit</h3><canvas id="circuit-chart-gender-sixth_circuit"></canvas></div></div></div>

<div id="tabs-fourth_circuit" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">Fourth Circuit</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#fourth_circuit-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#fourth_circuit-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li></ul><div id="fourth_circuit-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.ca4.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Fourth Circuit</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">15 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>14 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 Current Vacancy</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>09/30/2022<ul><li>Nicole Berner, nominated 11/27/2023</li></ul></li></ul> </div><div id="fourth_circuit-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity of Fourth Circuit</h3><canvas id="circuit-chart-racial-fourth_circuit"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity of Fourth Circuit</h3><canvas id="circuit-chart-gender-fourth_circuit"></canvas></div></div></div>

<div id="tabs-third_circuit" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">Third Circuit</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#third_circuit-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#third_circuit-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li></ul><div id="third_circuit-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.ca3.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Third Circuit</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">14 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>13 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 Current Vacancy</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>6/15/2023<ul><li>Adeel Mangi, nominated 11/27/2023</li></ul></li></ul> </div><div id="third_circuit-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity of Third Circuit</h3><canvas id="circuit-chart-racial-third_circuit"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity of Third Circuit</h3><canvas id="circuit-chart-gender-third_circuit"></canvas></div></div></div>

<div id="tabs-second_circuit" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">Second Circuit</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#second_circuit-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#second_circuit-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li></ul><div id="second_circuit-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.ca2.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Second Circuit</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">13 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>13 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p> </div><div id="second_circuit-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity of Second Circuit</h3><canvas id="circuit-chart-racial-second_circuit"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity of Second Circuit</h3><canvas id="circuit-chart-gender-second_circuit"></canvas></div></div></div>

<div id="tabs-first_circuit" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">First Circuit</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#first_circuit-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#first_circuit-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li></ul><div id="first_circuit-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.ca1.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">First Circuit</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">6 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>5 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 Current Vacancy</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>3/31/2022<ul><li>Seth Aframe, nominated 10/4/2023<ul><li>ABA Rating: </li><li>Hearing: <a href="https://www.judiciary.senate.gov/committee-activity/hearings/11/01/2023/nominations" target="_blank">11/1/2023</a></li><li>Committee Vote: <a href="https://www.judiciary.senate.gov/committee-activity/hearings/11/30/2023/executive-business-meeting" target="_blank">11/30/2023 11-10</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 Future Vacancy</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>TBD</li></ul> </div><div id="first_circuit-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity of First Circuit</h3><canvas id="circuit-chart-racial-first_circuit"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity of First Circuit</h3><canvas id="circuit-chart-gender-first_circuit"></canvas></div></div></div>

<div id="tabs-dc_district" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">District of Columbia</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#dc_district-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#dc_district-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li></ul><div id="dc_district-tabs-1"><p><a name="#DC"></a></p> <h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.dcd.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">District of Columbia</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">15 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>14 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 Current Vacancy</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>9/20/2022<ul><li>Todd Edelman, nominated 9/27/2022, renominated 1/23/2023<ul><li>ABA Rating: WQ (1 Recusal)</li><li>Hearing: <a href="https://www.judiciary.senate.gov/meetings/11/15/2022/nominations" target="_blank">11/15/2022</a></li><li>Committee Vote: <a href="https://www.judiciary.senate.gov/meetings/02/09/2023/executive-business-meeting" target="_blank">2/9/2023 (11-10)</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 Future Vacancy</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>2/1/2024</li></ul> </div><div id="dc_district-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity in District of District of Columbia</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-dc_district-d"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in District of District of Columbia</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-dc_district-d"></canvas></div></div></div>

<div id="tabs-ca" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">California</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#ca-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#ca-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li><li><a href="#ca-tabs-3">Senate Votes</a></li></ul><div id="ca-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.cacd.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Central District of California</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">28 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>27 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 Current Vacancy</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>11/3/2023</li></ul> <h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.caed.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Eastern District of California</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">6 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>5 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 Current Vacancy</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>11/13/2023<ul><li>Kirk Sherriff, nomianted 11/15/2023<ul><li>ABA Rating: </li><li>Hearing: <a href="https://www.judiciary.senate.gov/committee-activity/hearings/11/29/2023/nominations" target="_blank">11/29/2023</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 Future Vacancy</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>9/17/2024</li></ul> <h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.cand.uscourts.gov/home" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Northern District of California</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">14 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>13 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 Current Vacancy</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>5/17/2023<ul><li>Eumi Lee, nominated 7/27/2023<ul><li>ABA Rating: Maj. WQ/Min. Q</li><li>Hearing: <a href="https://www.judiciary.senate.gov/committee-activity/hearings/09/06/2023/nominations" target="_blank">9/6/2023</a></li><li>Committee Vote: <a href="https://www.judiciary.senate.gov/committee-activity/hearings/11/30/2023/executive-business-meeting" target="_blank">11/30/2023 11-10</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 Future Vacancy</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>TBD</li></ul> <h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.casd.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Southern District of California</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">13 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>11 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">2 Current Vacancies</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>8/1/2021<ul><li>Marian Gaston, nominated 1/23/2023<ul><li>ABA Rating: Sub. Maj. WQ/Min. Q (Chair Recused)</li><li>Hearing: <a href="https://www.judiciary.senate.gov/meetings/02/15/2023/nominations" target="_blank">2/15/2023</a></li><li>Committee Vote: <a href="https://www.judiciary.senate.gov/committee-activity/hearings/05/11/2023/executive-business-meeting" target="_blank">5/11/2023 (11-10)</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li>9/7/2023</li></ul> </div><div id="ca-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Central District of California</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-ca-cd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Central District of California</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-ca-cd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Eastern District of California</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-ca-ed"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Eastern District of California</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-ca-ed"></canvas></div><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Northern District of California</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-ca-nd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Northern District of California</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-ca-nd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Southern District of California</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-ca-sd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Southern District of California</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-ca-sd"></canvas></div></div><div id="ca-tabs-3"><h2>Senator Votes on Judicial Confirmations (2021-Present)</h2><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Laphonza Butler (Democrat)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 18</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-ca-0"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Dianne Feinstein (Democrat)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 143</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-ca-1"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Alex Padilla (Democrat)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-ca-2"></canvas></div><a class="btn btn-green senate-votes-button" href="/judicial-nominations/senate-votes" target="_blank">View all Senate votes data</a></div></div>

<div id="tabs-wa" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">Washington</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#wa-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#wa-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li><li><a href="#wa-tabs-3">Senate Votes</a></li></ul><div id="wa-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.waed.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Eastern District of Washington</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">4 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>3 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 Current Vacancy</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>9/12/2022<ul><li>Charnelle Bjelkengren, nominated 9/19/2022, renominated 1/23/2023<ul><li>ABA Rating: Q</li><li>Hearing: <a href="https://www.judiciary.senate.gov/meetings/01/25/2023/nominations" target="_blank">1/25/2023</a></li><li>Committee Vote: <a href="https://www.judiciary.senate.gov/committee-activity/hearings/05/11/2023/executive-business-meeting" target="_blank">5/11/2023 (11-10)</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> <h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.waed.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Western District of Washington</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">7 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>7 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p> </div><div id="wa-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Eastern District of Washington</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-wa-ed"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Eastern District of Washington</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-wa-ed"></canvas></div><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Western District of Washington</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-wa-wd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Western District of Washington</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-wa-wd"></canvas></div></div><div id="wa-tabs-3"><h2>Senator Votes on Judicial Confirmations (2021-Present)</h2><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Maria Cantwell (Democrat)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-wa-0"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Patty Murray (Democrat)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-wa-1"></canvas></div><a class="btn btn-green senate-votes-button" href="/judicial-nominations/senate-votes" target="_blank">View all Senate votes data</a></div></div>

<div id="tabs-or" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">Oregon</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#or-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#or-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li><li><a href="#or-tabs-3">Senate Votes</a></li></ul><div id="or-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="https://ord.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">District of Oregon</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">6 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>6 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">2 Future Vacancies</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>8/21/2024<ul><li>Amy Baggio, nominated 11/27/2023</li></ul></li><li>TBD<ul><li>Mustafa Kasubhai, nominated 9/18/2023<ul><li>ABA Rating: </li><li>Hearing: <a href="https://www.judiciary.senate.gov/committee-activity/hearings/09/27/2023/nominations" target="_blank">10/4/2023</a></li><li>Committee Vote: <a href="https://www.judiciary.senate.gov/committee-activity/hearings/11/30/2023/executive-business-meeting" target="_blank">11/30/2023 11-10</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> </div><div id="or-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity in District of Oregon</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-or-d"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in District of Oregon</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-or-d"></canvas></div></div><div id="or-tabs-3"><h2>Senator Votes on Judicial Confirmations (2021-Present)</h2><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Jeff Merkley (Democrat)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-or-0"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Ron Wyden (Democrat)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-or-1"></canvas></div><a class="btn btn-green senate-votes-button" href="/judicial-nominations/senate-votes" target="_blank">View all Senate votes data</a></div></div>

<div id="tabs-nv" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">Nevada</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#nv-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#nv-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li><li><a href="#nv-tabs-3">Senate Votes</a></li></ul><div id="nv-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="https://www.nvd.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">District of Nevada</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">7 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>7 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p> </div><div id="nv-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity in District of Nevada</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-nv-d"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in District of Nevada</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-nv-d"></canvas></div></div><div id="nv-tabs-3"><h2>Senator Votes on Judicial Confirmations (2021-Present)</h2><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Catherine Cortez Masto (Democrat)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-nv-0"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Jacky Rosen (Democrat)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-nv-1"></canvas></div><a class="btn btn-green senate-votes-button" href="/judicial-nominations/senate-votes" target="_blank">View all Senate votes data</a></div></div>

<div id="tabs-id" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">Idaho</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#id-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#id-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li><li><a href="#id-tabs-3">Senate Votes</a></li></ul><div id="id-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.id.uscourts.gov/clerks/Welcome.cfm?" target="_blank" rel="noopener">District of Idaho</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">2 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>2 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p> </div><div id="id-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity in District of Idaho</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-id-d"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in District of Idaho</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-id-d"></canvas></div></div><div id="id-tabs-3"><h2>Senator Votes on Judicial Confirmations (2021-Present)</h2><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Mike Crapo (Republican)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-id-0"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">James Risch (Republican)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-id-1"></canvas></div><a class="btn btn-green senate-votes-button" href="/judicial-nominations/senate-votes" target="_blank">View all Senate votes data</a></div></div>

<div id="tabs-mt" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">Montana</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#mt-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#mt-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li><li><a href="#mt-tabs-3">Senate Votes</a></li></ul><div id="mt-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.mtd.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">District of Montana</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">3 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>3 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 Future Vacancy</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>TBD</li></ul> </div><div id="mt-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity in District of Montana</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-mt-d"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in District of Montana</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-mt-d"></canvas></div></div><div id="mt-tabs-3"><h2>Senator Votes on Judicial Confirmations (2021-Present)</h2><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Steve Daines (Republican)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-mt-0"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Jon Tester (Democrat)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-mt-1"></canvas></div><a class="btn btn-green senate-votes-button" href="/judicial-nominations/senate-votes" target="_blank">View all Senate votes data</a></div></div>

<div id="tabs-az" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">Arizona</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#az-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#az-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li><li><a href="#az-tabs-3">Senate Votes</a></li></ul><div id="az-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.azd.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">District of Arizona</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">13 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>13 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">3 Future Vacancies</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>6/1/2024</li><li>7/1/2024</li><li>10/21/2024</li></ul> </div><div id="az-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity in District of Arizona</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-az-d"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in District of Arizona</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-az-d"></canvas></div></div><div id="az-tabs-3"><h2>Senator Votes on Judicial Confirmations (2021-Present)</h2><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Mark Kelly (Democrat)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-az-0"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Kyrsten Sinema (Independent)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-az-1"></canvas></div><a class="btn btn-green senate-votes-button" href="/judicial-nominations/senate-votes" target="_blank">View all Senate votes data</a></div></div>

<div id="tabs-ak" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">Alaska</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#ak-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#ak-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li><li><a href="#ak-tabs-3">Senate Votes</a></li></ul><div id="ak-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.akd.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">District of Alaska</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">3 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>2 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 Current Vacancy</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>12/31/2021</li></ul> </div><div id="ak-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity in District of Alaska</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-ak-d"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in District of Alaska</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-ak-d"></canvas></div><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Eastern District of Alaska</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-ak-ed"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Eastern District of Alaska</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-ak-ed"></canvas></div><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Western District of Alaska</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-ak-wd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Western District of Alaska</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-ak-wd"></canvas></div></div><div id="ak-tabs-3"><h2>Senator Votes on Judicial Confirmations (2021-Present)</h2><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Lisa Murkowski (Republican)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-ak-0"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Dan Sullivan (Republican)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-ak-1"></canvas></div><a class="btn btn-green senate-votes-button" href="/judicial-nominations/senate-votes" target="_blank">View all Senate votes data</a></div></div>

<div id="tabs-wy" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">Wyoming</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#wy-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#wy-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li><li><a href="#wy-tabs-3">Senate Votes</a></li></ul><div id="wy-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.wyd.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">District of Wyoming</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">3 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>2 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 Current Vacancy</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>6/1/2022</li></ul> </div><div id="wy-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity in District of Wyoming</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-wy-d"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in District of Wyoming</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-wy-d"></canvas></div></div><div id="wy-tabs-3"><h2>Senator Votes on Judicial Confirmations (2021-Present)</h2><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">John Barrasso (Republican)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-wy-0"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Cynthia Lummis (Republican)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-wy-1"></canvas></div><a class="btn btn-green senate-votes-button" href="/judicial-nominations/senate-votes" target="_blank">View all Senate votes data</a></div></div>

<div id="tabs-ut" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">Utah</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#ut-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#ut-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li><li><a href="#ut-tabs-3">Senate Votes</a></li></ul><div id="ut-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.utd.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">District of Utah</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">5 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>4 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 Current Vacancy</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>4/2/2022</li></ul> </div><div id="ut-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity in District of Utah</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-ut-d"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in District of Utah</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-ut-d"></canvas></div></div><div id="ut-tabs-3"><h2>Senator Votes on Judicial Confirmations (2021-Present)</h2><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Mike Lee (Republican)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-ut-0"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Mitt Romney (Republican)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-ut-1"></canvas></div><a class="btn btn-green senate-votes-button" href="/judicial-nominations/senate-votes" target="_blank">View all Senate votes data</a></div></div>

<div id="tabs-co" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">Colorado</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#co-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#co-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li><li><a href="#co-tabs-3">Senate Votes</a></li></ul><div id="co-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.cod.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">District of Colorado</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">7 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>6 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 Current Vacancy</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>6/20/2023<ul><li>Kato Crews, nominated 2/27/2023<ul><li>ABA Rating: WQ (Chair Recused)</li><li>Hearing: <a href="https://www.judiciary.senate.gov/committee-activity/hearings/03/22/2023/nominations" target="_blank">3/22/2023</a></li><li>Committee Vote: <a href="https://www.judiciary.senate.gov/committee-activity/hearings/05/11/2023/executive-business-meeting" target="_blank">5/11/2023 (11-10)</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> </div><div id="co-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity in District of Colorado</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-co-d"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in District of Colorado</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-co-d"></canvas></div></div><div id="co-tabs-3"><h2>Senator Votes on Judicial Confirmations (2021-Present)</h2><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Michael Bennet (Democrat)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-co-0"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">John Hickenlooper (Democrat)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-co-1"></canvas></div><a class="btn btn-green senate-votes-button" href="/judicial-nominations/senate-votes" target="_blank">View all Senate votes data</a></div></div>

<div id="tabs-nm" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">New Mexico</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#nm-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#nm-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li><li><a href="#nm-tabs-3">Senate Votes</a></li></ul><div id="nm-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.nmcourt.fed.us/web/index.htm" target="_blank" rel="noopener">District of New Mexico</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">7 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>7 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p> </div><div id="nm-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity in District of New Mexico</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-nm-d"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in District of New Mexico</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-nm-d"></canvas></div></div><div id="nm-tabs-3"><h2>Senator Votes on Judicial Confirmations (2021-Present)</h2><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Martin Heinrich (Democrat)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-nm-0"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Ben Ray Lujan (Democrat)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-nm-1"></canvas></div><a class="btn btn-green senate-votes-button" href="/judicial-nominations/senate-votes" target="_blank">View all Senate votes data</a></div></div>

<div id="tabs-ks" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">Kansas</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#ks-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#ks-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li><li><a href="#ks-tabs-3">Senate Votes</a></li></ul><div id="ks-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.ksd.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">District of Kansas</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">6 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>5 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 Current Vacancy</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>1/14/2022</li></ul> </div><div id="ks-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity in District of Kansas</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-ks-d"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in District of Kansas</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-ks-d"></canvas></div></div><div id="ks-tabs-3"><h2>Senator Votes on Judicial Confirmations (2021-Present)</h2><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Roger Marshall (Republican)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-ks-0"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Jerry Moran (Republican)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-ks-1"></canvas></div><a class="btn btn-green senate-votes-button" href="/judicial-nominations/senate-votes" target="_blank">View all Senate votes data</a></div></div>

<div id="tabs-ok" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">Oklahoma</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#ok-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#ok-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li><li><a href="#ok-tabs-3">Senate Votes</a></li></ul><div id="ok-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.oked.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Eastern District of Oklahoma</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 judgeship</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>1 active judge</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p> <h3 style="text-align: left;">Eastern, Northern, and Western Districts of Oklahoma</h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 judgeship</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>1 active judge</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p> <h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.oknd.uscourts.gov/okndpublic/main.nsf/index?openform" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Northern District of Oklahoma</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">3 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>1 active judge</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">2 Current Vacancies</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>6/21/2021<ul><li>John Russell, nominated 10/24/2023<ul><li>ABA Rating: WQ</li><li>Hearing: <a href="https://www.judiciary.senate.gov/committee-activity/hearings/11/15/2023/nominations" target="_blank">11/15/2023</a></li><li>Committee Vote: <a href="https://www.judiciary.senate.gov/committee-activity/hearings/12/07/2023/executive-business-meeting-1" target="_blank">12/7/2023 (18-3)</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li>10/1/2022<ul><li>Sara Hill, nominated 10/24/2023<ul><li>ABA Rating: Q (1 Abstention)</li><li>Hearing: <a href="https://www.judiciary.senate.gov/committee-activity/hearings/11/15/2023/nominations" target="_blank">11/15/2023</a></li><li>Committee Vote: <a href="https://www.judiciary.senate.gov/committee-activity/hearings/12/07/2023/executive-business-meeting-1" target="_blank">12/7/2023 (14-7)</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> <h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.oked.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Western District of Oklahoma</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">6 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>6 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p> </div><div id="ok-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Eastern District of Oklahoma</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-ok-ed"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Eastern District of Oklahoma</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-ok-ed"></canvas></div><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Northern District of Oklahoma</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-ok-nd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Northern District of Oklahoma</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-ok-nd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Western District of Oklahoma</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-ok-wd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Western District of Oklahoma</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-ok-wd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Eastern, Northern and Western District of Oklahoma</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-ok-nd,ed,wd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Eastern, Northern and Western District of Oklahoma</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-ok-nd,ed,wd"></canvas></div></div><div id="ok-tabs-3"><h2>Senator Votes on Judicial Confirmations (2021-Present)</h2><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">James Inhofe (Republican)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 97</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-ok-0"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">James Lankford (Republican)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-ok-1"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Markwayne Mullin (Republican)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 64</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-ok-2"></canvas></div><a class="btn btn-green senate-votes-button" href="/judicial-nominations/senate-votes" target="_blank">View all Senate votes data</a></div></div>

<div id="tabs-nd" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">North Dakota</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#nd-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#nd-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li><li><a href="#nd-tabs-3">Senate Votes</a></li></ul><div id="nd-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.ndd.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">District of North Dakota</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">2 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>2 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p> </div><div id="nd-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity in District of North Dakota</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-nd-d"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in District of North Dakota</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-nd-d"></canvas></div></div><div id="nd-tabs-3"><h2>Senator Votes on Judicial Confirmations (2021-Present)</h2><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Kevin Cramer (Republican)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-nd-0"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">John Hoeven (Republican)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-nd-1"></canvas></div><a class="btn btn-green senate-votes-button" href="/judicial-nominations/senate-votes" target="_blank">View all Senate votes data</a></div></div>

<div id="tabs-sd" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">South Dakota</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#sd-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#sd-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li><li><a href="#sd-tabs-3">Senate Votes</a></li></ul><div id="sd-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="https://www.sdd.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">District of South Dakota</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">3 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>2 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 Current Vacancy</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>10/1/2021</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 Future Vacancy</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>TBD</li></ul> </div><div id="sd-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity in District of South Dakota</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-sd-d"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in District of South Dakota</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-sd-d"></canvas></div></div><div id="sd-tabs-3"><h2>Senator Votes on Judicial Confirmations (2021-Present)</h2><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Mike Rounds (Republican)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-sd-0"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">John Thune (Republican)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-sd-1"></canvas></div><a class="btn btn-green senate-votes-button" href="/judicial-nominations/senate-votes" target="_blank">View all Senate votes data</a></div></div>

<div id="tabs-ne" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">Nebraska</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#ne-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#ne-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li><li><a href="#ne-tabs-3">Senate Votes</a></li></ul><div id="ne-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.ned.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">District of Nebraska</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">3 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>2 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 Current Vacancy</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>2/6/2023</li></ul> </div><div id="ne-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity in District of Nebraska</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-ne-d"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in District of Nebraska</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-ne-d"></canvas></div></div><div id="ne-tabs-3"><h2>Senator Votes on Judicial Confirmations (2021-Present)</h2><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Deb Fischer (Republican)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-ne-0"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Pete Ricketts (Republican)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 64</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-ne-1"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Ben Sasse (Republican)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 97</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-ne-2"></canvas></div><a class="btn btn-green senate-votes-button" href="/judicial-nominations/senate-votes" target="_blank">View all Senate votes data</a></div></div>

<div id="tabs-mn" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">Minnesota</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#mn-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#mn-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li><li><a href="#mn-tabs-3">Senate Votes</a></li></ul><div id="mn-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.miwd.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">District of Minnesota</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">7 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>7 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 Future Vacancy</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>2/15/2024</li></ul> </div><div id="mn-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity in District of Minnesota</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-mn-d"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in District of Minnesota</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-mn-d"></canvas></div></div><div id="mn-tabs-3"><h2>Senator Votes on Judicial Confirmations (2021-Present)</h2><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Amy Klobuchar (Democrat)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-mn-0"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Tina Smith (Democrat)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-mn-1"></canvas></div><a class="btn btn-green senate-votes-button" href="/judicial-nominations/senate-votes" target="_blank">View all Senate votes data</a></div></div>

<div id="tabs-ia" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">Iowa</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#ia-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#ia-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li><li><a href="#ia-tabs-3">Senate Votes</a></li></ul><div id="ia-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.iand.uscourts.gov/e-web/home.nsf/home" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Northern District of Iowa</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">2 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>2 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p> <h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="https://www.iasd.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Southern District of Iowa</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">3 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>3 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p> </div><div id="ia-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Northern District of Iowa</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-ia-nd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Northern District of Iowa</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-ia-nd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Southern District of Iowa</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-ia-sd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Southern District of Iowa</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-ia-sd"></canvas></div></div><div id="ia-tabs-3"><h2>Senator Votes on Judicial Confirmations (2021-Present)</h2><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Joni Ernst (Republican)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-ia-0"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Chuck Grassley (Republican)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-ia-1"></canvas></div><a class="btn btn-green senate-votes-button" href="/judicial-nominations/senate-votes" target="_blank">View all Senate votes data</a></div></div>

<div id="tabs-mo" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">Missouri</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#mo-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#mo-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li><li><a href="#mo-tabs-3">Senate Votes</a></li></ul><div id="mo-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.moed.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Eastern District of Missouri</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">7 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>5 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">2 Current Vacancies</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>4/14/2023</li><li>6/9/2023</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 Future Vacancy</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>7/31/2024</li></ul> <h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.mow.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Western District of Missouri</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">5 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>5 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p> <h3 style="text-align: left;">Eastern, Western Districts of Missouri</h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">2 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>1 active judge</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 Current Vacancy</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>1/28/2023</li></ul> </div><div id="mo-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Eastern District of Missouri</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-mo-ed"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Eastern District of Missouri</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-mo-ed"></canvas></div><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Western District of Missouri</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-mo-wd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Western District of Missouri</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-mo-wd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Eastern and Western District of Missouri</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-mo-ed,wd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Eastern and Western District of Missouri</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-mo-ed,wd"></canvas></div></div><div id="mo-tabs-3"><h2>Senator Votes on Judicial Confirmations (2021-Present)</h2><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Roy Blunt (Republican)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 97</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-mo-0"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Josh Hawley (Republican)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-mo-1"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Eric Schmitt (Republican)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 64</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-mo-2"></canvas></div><a class="btn btn-green senate-votes-button" href="/judicial-nominations/senate-votes" target="_blank">View all Senate votes data</a></div></div>

<div id="tabs-ar" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">Arkansas</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#ar-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#ar-tabs-3">Senate Votes</a></li></ul><div id="ar-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.are.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Eastern District of Arkansas</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">5 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>5 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p> <h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.arwd.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Western District of Arkansas</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">3 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>2 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 Current Vacancy</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>11/10/2021</li></ul> </div><div id="ar-tabs-3"><h2>Senator Votes on Judicial Confirmations (2021-Present)</h2><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">John Boozman (Republican)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-ar-0"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Tom Cotton (Republican)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-ar-1"></canvas></div><a class="btn btn-green senate-votes-button" href="/judicial-nominations/senate-votes" target="_blank">View all Senate votes data</a></div></div>

<div id="tabs-tx" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">Texas</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#tx-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#tx-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li><li><a href="#tx-tabs-3">Senate Votes</a></li></ul><div id="tx-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.txed.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Eastern District of Texas</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">8 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>8 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p> <h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.txnd.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Northern District of Texas</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">12 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>11 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 Current Vacancy</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>5/15/2023</li></ul> <h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.txs.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Southern District of Texas</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">19 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>16 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">3 Current Vacancies</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>1/2/2022<ul><li>John Krazen, nominated 9/11/2023<ul><li>ABA Rating: </li><li>Hearing: <a href="https://www.judiciary.senate.gov/committee-activity/hearings/09/27/2023/nominations" target="_blank">10/4/2023</a></li><li>Committee Vote: <a href="https://www.judiciary.senate.gov/committee-activity/hearings/10/19/2023/executive-business-meeting" target="_blank">10/26/2023 (VV)</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li>02/12/2023</li><li>6/8/2023</li></ul> <h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="https://www.txwd.uscourts.gov/default1.asp" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Western District of Texas</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">13 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>9 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">4 Current Vacancies</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>2/26/2021</li><li>12/1/2022</li><li>5/1/2023</li><li>5/27/2023</li></ul> </div><div id="tx-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Eastern District of Texas</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-tx-ed"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Eastern District of Texas</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-tx-ed"></canvas></div><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Northern District of Texas</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-tx-nd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Northern District of Texas</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-tx-nd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Southern District of Texas</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-tx-sd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Southern District of Texas</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-tx-sd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Western District of Texas</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-tx-wd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Western District of Texas</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-tx-wd"></canvas></div></div><div id="tx-tabs-3"><h2>Senator Votes on Judicial Confirmations (2021-Present)</h2><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">John Cornyn (Republican)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-tx-0"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Ted Cruz (Republican)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-tx-1"></canvas></div><a class="btn btn-green senate-votes-button" href="/judicial-nominations/senate-votes" target="_blank">View all Senate votes data</a></div></div>

<div id="tabs-la" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">Louisiana</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#la-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#la-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li><li><a href="#la-tabs-3">Senate Votes</a></li></ul><div id="la-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.laed.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Eastern District of Louisiana</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">12 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>11 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 Current Vacancy</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>1/26/2022<ul><li>Bradon Long, nominated 6/8/2023<ul><li>ABA Rating: WQ</li><li>Hearing: <a href="https://www.judiciary.senate.gov/07/12/2023/nominations" target="_blank">7/12/2023</a></li><li>Committee Vote: <a href="https://www.judiciary.senate.gov/committee-activity/hearings/09/07/2023/executive-business-meeting-1" target="_blank">9/14/2023 (16-5)</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 Future Vacancy</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>1/1/2024</li></ul> <h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.lamd.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Middle District of Louisiana</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">3 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>3 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p> <h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.la2d.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Western District of Louisiana</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">7 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>5 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">2 Current Vacancies</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>1/21/2022<ul><li>Jerry Edwards, Jr., nominated 6/8/2023<ul><li>ABA Rating: WQ</li><li>Hearing: <a href="https://www.judiciary.senate.gov/07/12/2023/nominations" target="_blank">7/12/2023</a></li><li>Committee Vote: <a href="https://www.judiciary.senate.gov/committee-activity/hearings/09/07/2023/executive-business-meeting-1" target="_blank">9/14/2023 (16-5)</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li>02/01/2022</li></ul> </div><div id="la-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Eastern District of Louisiana</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-la-ed"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Eastern District of Louisiana</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-la-ed"></canvas></div><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Middle District of Louisiana</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-la-md"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Middle District of Louisiana</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-la-md"></canvas></div><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Western District of Louisiana</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-la-wd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Western District of Louisiana</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-la-wd"></canvas></div></div><div id="la-tabs-3"><h2>Senator Votes on Judicial Confirmations (2021-Present)</h2><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Bill Cassidy (Republican)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-la-0"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">John Kennedy (Republican)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-la-1"></canvas></div><a class="btn btn-green senate-votes-button" href="/judicial-nominations/senate-votes" target="_blank">View all Senate votes data</a></div></div>

<div id="tabs-ms" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">Mississippi</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#ms-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#ms-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li><li><a href="#ms-tabs-3">Senate Votes</a></li></ul><div id="ms-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.msnd.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Northern District of Mississippi</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">3 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>2 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 Current Vacancy</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>11/1/2021<ul><li>Scott Colom, nominated 11/15/2022, renominated 1/23/2023</li></ul></li></ul> <h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.mssd.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Southern District of Mississippi</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">6 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>6 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p> </div><div id="ms-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Northern District of Mississippi</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-ms-nd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Northern District of Mississippi</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-ms-nd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Southern District of Mississippi</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-ms-sd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Southern District of Mississippi</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-ms-sd"></canvas></div></div><div id="ms-tabs-3"><h2>Senator Votes on Judicial Confirmations (2021-Present)</h2><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Cindy Hyde-Smith (Republican)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-ms-0"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Roger Wicker (Republican)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-ms-1"></canvas></div><a class="btn btn-green senate-votes-button" href="/judicial-nominations/senate-votes" target="_blank">View all Senate votes data</a></div></div>

<div id="tabs-hi" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">Hawaii</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#hi-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#hi-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li><li><a href="#hi-tabs-3">Senate Votes</a></li></ul><div id="hi-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.hid.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">District of Hawaii</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">4 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>4 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p> </div><div id="hi-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity in District of Hawaii</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-hi-d"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in District of Hawaii</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-hi-d"></canvas></div></div><div id="hi-tabs-3"><h2>Senator Votes on Judicial Confirmations (2021-Present)</h2><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Mazie Hirono (Democrat)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-hi-0"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Brian Schatz (Democrat)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-hi-1"></canvas></div><a class="btn btn-green senate-votes-button" href="/judicial-nominations/senate-votes" target="_blank">View all Senate votes data</a></div></div>

<div id="tabs-mi" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">Michigan</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#mi-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#mi-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li><li><a href="#mi-tabs-3">Senate Votes</a></li></ul><div id="mi-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.mied.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Eastern District of Michigan</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">15 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>14 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 Current Vacancy</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>8/1/2023</li></ul> <h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.miwd.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Western District of Michigan</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">4 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>4 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p> </div><div id="mi-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Eastern District of Michigan</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-mi-ed"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Eastern District of Michigan</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-mi-ed"></canvas></div><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Western District of Michigan</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-mi-wd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Western District of Michigan</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-mi-wd"></canvas></div></div><div id="mi-tabs-3"><h2>Senator Votes on Judicial Confirmations (2021-Present)</h2><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Gary Peters (Democrat)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-mi-0"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Debbie Stabenow (Democrat)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-mi-1"></canvas></div><a class="btn btn-green senate-votes-button" href="/judicial-nominations/senate-votes" target="_blank">View all Senate votes data</a></div></div>

<div id="tabs-wi" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">Wisconsin</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#wi-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#wi-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li><li><a href="#wi-tabs-3">Senate Votes</a></li></ul><div id="wi-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.wied.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Eastern District of Wisconsin</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">5 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>4 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 Current Vacancy</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>12/31/2019</li></ul> <h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.wiwd.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Western District of Wisconsin</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">2 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>2 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p> </div><div id="wi-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Eastern District of Wisconsin</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-wi-ed"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Eastern District of Wisconsin</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-wi-ed"></canvas></div><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Western District of Wisconsin</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-wi-wd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Western District of Wisconsin</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-wi-wd"></canvas></div></div><div id="wi-tabs-3"><h2>Senator Votes on Judicial Confirmations (2021-Present)</h2><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Tammy Baldwin (Democrat)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-wi-0"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Ron Johnson (Republican)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-wi-1"></canvas></div><a class="btn btn-green senate-votes-button" href="/judicial-nominations/senate-votes" target="_blank">View all Senate votes data</a></div></div>

<div id="tabs-il" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">Illinois</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#il-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#il-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li><li><a href="#il-tabs-3">Senate Votes</a></li></ul><div id="il-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.ilcd.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Central District of Illinois</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">4 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>4 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 Future Vacancy</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>9/27/2024</li></ul> <h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.ilnd.uscourts.gov/home" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Northern District of Illinois</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">22 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>23 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">2 Future Vacancies</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>12/26/2023</li><li>8/1/2024</li></ul> <h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.ilsd.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Southern District of Illinois</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">4 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>4 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p> </div><div id="il-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Central District of Illinois</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-il-cd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Central District of Illinois</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-il-cd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Northern District of Illinois</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-il-nd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Northern District of Illinois</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-il-nd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Southern District of Illinois</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-il-sd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Southern District of Illinois</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-il-sd"></canvas></div></div><div id="il-tabs-3"><h2>Senator Votes on Judicial Confirmations (2021-Present)</h2><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Tammy Duckworth (Democrat)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-il-0"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Richard Durbin (Democrat)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-il-1"></canvas></div><a class="btn btn-green senate-votes-button" href="/judicial-nominations/senate-votes" target="_blank">View all Senate votes data</a></div></div>

<div id="tabs-in" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">Indiana</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#in-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#in-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li><li><a href="#in-tabs-3">Senate Votes</a></li></ul><div id="in-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.innd.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Northern District of Indiana</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">5 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>3 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">2 Current Vacancies</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>1/23/2021<ul><li>Cristal Brisco, nominated 11/27/2023</li></ul></li><li>7/17/2023<ul><li>Gretchen Lund, nominated 11/27/2023</li></ul></li></ul> <h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.innd.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Southern District of Indiana</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">5 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>5 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 Future Vacancy</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>7/1/2024</li></ul> </div><div id="in-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Northern District of Indiana</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-in-nd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Northern District of Indiana</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-in-nd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Southern District of Indiana</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-in-sd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Southern District of Indiana</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-in-sd"></canvas></div></div><div id="in-tabs-3"><h2>Senator Votes on Judicial Confirmations (2021-Present)</h2><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Mike Braun (Republican)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-in-0"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Todd Young (Republican)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-in-1"></canvas></div><a class="btn btn-green senate-votes-button" href="/judicial-nominations/senate-votes" target="_blank">View all Senate votes data</a></div></div>

<div id="tabs-oh" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">Ohio</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#oh-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#oh-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li><li><a href="#oh-tabs-3">Senate Votes</a></li></ul><div id="oh-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.ohnd.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Northern District of Ohio</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">11 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>10 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 Current Vacancy</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>10/1/2023</li></ul> <h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.ohsd.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Southern District of Ohio</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">8 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>8 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 Future Vacancy</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>TBD</li></ul> </div><div id="oh-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Northern District of Ohio</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-oh-nd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Northern District of Ohio</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-oh-nd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Southern District of Ohio</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-oh-sd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Southern District of Ohio</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-oh-sd"></canvas></div></div><div id="oh-tabs-3"><h2>Senator Votes on Judicial Confirmations (2021-Present)</h2><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Sherrod Brown (Democrat)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-oh-0"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Rob Portman (Republican)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 97</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-oh-1"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">J.D. Vance (Republican)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 64</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-oh-2"></canvas></div><a class="btn btn-green senate-votes-button" href="/judicial-nominations/senate-votes" target="_blank">View all Senate votes data</a></div></div>

<div id="tabs-ky" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">Kentucky</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#ky-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#ky-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li><li><a href="#ky-tabs-3">Senate Votes</a></li></ul><div id="ky-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;">Eastern and Western District of Kentucky</h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 judgeship</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>1 active judge</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p> <h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.kyed.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Eastern District of Kentucky</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">5 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>5 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p> <h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.kywd.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Western District of Kentucky</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">4 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>4 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p> </div><div id="ky-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Eastern District of Kentucky</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-ky-ed"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Eastern District of Kentucky</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-ky-ed"></canvas></div><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Western District of Kentucky</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-ky-wd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Western District of Kentucky</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-ky-wd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Eastern and Western District of Kentucky</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-ky-ed,wd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Eastern and Western District of Kentucky</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-ky-ed,wd"></canvas></div></div><div id="ky-tabs-3"><h2>Senator Votes on Judicial Confirmations (2021-Present)</h2><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Mitch McConnell (Republican)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-ky-0"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Rand Paul (Republican)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-ky-1"></canvas></div><a class="btn btn-green senate-votes-button" href="/judicial-nominations/senate-votes" target="_blank">View all Senate votes data</a></div></div>

<div id="tabs-tn" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">Tennessee</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#tn-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#tn-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li><li><a href="#tn-tabs-3">Senate Votes</a></li></ul><div id="tn-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.tned.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Eastern District of Tennessee</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">5 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>5 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p> <h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.tnmd.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Middle District of Tennessee</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">4 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>4 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p> <h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="https://www.tnwd.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Western District of Tennessee</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">5 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>4 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 Current Vacancy</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>9/1/2022</li></ul> </div><div id="tn-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Eastern District of Tennessee</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-tn-ed"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Eastern District of Tennessee</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-tn-ed"></canvas></div><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Middle District of Tennessee</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-tn-md"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Middle District of Tennessee</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-tn-md"></canvas></div><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Western District of Tennessee</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-tn-wd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Western District of Tennessee</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-tn-wd"></canvas></div></div><div id="tn-tabs-3"><h2>Senator Votes on Judicial Confirmations (2021-Present)</h2><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Marsha Blackburn (Republican)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-tn-0"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Bill Hagerty (Republican)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-tn-1"></canvas></div><a class="btn btn-green senate-votes-button" href="/judicial-nominations/senate-votes" target="_blank">View all Senate votes data</a></div></div>

<div id="tabs-al" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">Alabama</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#al-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#al-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li><li><a href="#al-tabs-3">Senate Votes</a></li></ul><div id="al-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.almd.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Middle District of Alabama</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">3 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>2 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 Current Vacancy</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>2/11/2020</li></ul> <h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.alnd.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Northern District of Alabama</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">8 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>7 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 Current Vacancy</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>8/31/2022</li></ul> <h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.als.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Southern District of Alabama</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">3 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>3 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p> </div><div id="al-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Middle District of Alabama</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-al-md"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Middle District of Alabama</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-al-md"></canvas></div><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Northern District of Alabama</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-al-nd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Northern District of Alabama</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-al-nd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Southern District of Alabama</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-al-sd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Southern District of Alabama</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-al-sd"></canvas></div></div><div id="al-tabs-3"><h2>Senator Votes on Judicial Confirmations (2021-Present)</h2><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Katie Britt (Republican)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 64</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-al-0"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Richard Shelby (Republican)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 97</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-al-1"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Tommy Tuberville (Republican)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-al-2"></canvas></div><a class="btn btn-green senate-votes-button" href="/judicial-nominations/senate-votes" target="_blank">View all Senate votes data</a></div></div>

<div id="tabs-ga" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">Georgia</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#ga-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#ga-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li><li><a href="#ga-tabs-3">Senate Votes</a></li></ul><div id="ga-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.gamd.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Middle District of Georgia</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">4 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>4 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p> <h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.gand.uscourts.gov/home/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Northern District of Georgia</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">11 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>11 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p> <h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.gasd.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Southern District of Georgia</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">3 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>3 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p> </div><div id="ga-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Middle District of Georgia</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-ga-md"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Middle District of Georgia</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-ga-md"></canvas></div><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Northern District of Georgia</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-ga-nd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Northern District of Georgia</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-ga-nd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Southern District of Georgia</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-ga-sd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Southern District of Georgia</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-ga-sd"></canvas></div></div><div id="ga-tabs-3"><h2>Senator Votes on Judicial Confirmations (2021-Present)</h2><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Jon Ossoff (Democrat)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-ga-0"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Raphael Warnock (Democrat)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-ga-1"></canvas></div><a class="btn btn-green senate-votes-button" href="/judicial-nominations/senate-votes" target="_blank">View all Senate votes data</a></div></div>

<div id="tabs-fl" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">Florida</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#fl-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#fl-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li><li><a href="#fl-tabs-3">Senate Votes</a></li></ul><div id="fl-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.flmd.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Middle District of Florida</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">15 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>13 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">2 Current Vacancies</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>7/9/2022<ul><li>Julie Sneed, nominated 11/6/2023<ul><li>ABA Rating: WQ (1 Recusal)</li><li>Hearing: <a href="https://www.judiciary.senate.gov/committee-activity/hearings/11/29/2023/nominations" target="_blank">11/29/2023</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li>12/4/2023</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">2 Future Vacancies</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>12/30/2023</li><li>11/2/2024</li></ul> <h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.flnd.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Northern District of Florida</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">4 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>4 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p> <h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.flsd.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Southern District of Florida</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">18 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>14 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">4 Current Vacancies</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>7/17/2020<ul><li>David Leibowitz, nominated 11/6/2023<ul><li>ABA Rating: WQ (1 Recusal)</li><li>Hearing: <a href="https://www.judiciary.senate.gov/committee-activity/hearings/11/29/2023/nominations" target="_blank">11/29/2023</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li>05/02/2021<ul><li>Melissa Damian, nominated 11/6/2023<ul><li>ABA Rating: WQ</li><li>Hearing: <a href="https://www.judiciary.senate.gov/committee-activity/hearings/11/29/2023/nominations" target="_blank">11/29/2023</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li>7/15/2022<ul><li>Jacqueline Becerra, nominated 11/6/2023<ul><li>ABA Rating: </li><li>Hearing: <a href="https://www.judiciary.senate.gov/committee-activity/hearings/11/29/2023/nominations" target="_blank">11/29/2023</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li>10/31/2023</li></ul> </div><div id="fl-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Middle District of Florida</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-fl-md"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Middle District of Florida</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-fl-md"></canvas></div><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Northern District of Florida</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-fl-nd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Northern District of Florida</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-fl-nd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Southern District of Florida</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-fl-sd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Southern District of Florida</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-fl-sd"></canvas></div></div><div id="fl-tabs-3"><h2>Senator Votes on Judicial Confirmations (2021-Present)</h2><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Marco Rubio (Republican)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-fl-0"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Rick Scott (Republican)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-fl-1"></canvas></div><a class="btn btn-green senate-votes-button" href="/judicial-nominations/senate-votes" target="_blank">View all Senate votes data</a></div></div>

<div id="tabs-sc" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">South Carolina</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#sc-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#sc-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li><li><a href="#sc-tabs-3">Senate Votes</a></li></ul><div id="sc-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.scd.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">District of South Carolina</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">10 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>9 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 Current Vacancy</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>7/19/2022<ul><li>Jacquelyn Austin, nominated 11/6/2023<ul><li>ABA Rating: WQ</li><li>Hearing: <a href="https://www.judiciary.senate.gov/committee-activity/hearings/11/29/2023/nominations" target="_blank">11/29/2023</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> </div><div id="sc-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity in District of South Carolina</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-sc-d"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in District of South Carolina</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-sc-d"></canvas></div></div><div id="sc-tabs-3"><h2>Senator Votes on Judicial Confirmations (2021-Present)</h2><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Lindsey Graham (Republican)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-sc-0"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Tim Scott (Republican)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-sc-1"></canvas></div><a class="btn btn-green senate-votes-button" href="/judicial-nominations/senate-votes" target="_blank">View all Senate votes data</a></div></div>

<div id="tabs-nc" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">North Carolina</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#nc-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#nc-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li><li><a href="#nc-tabs-3">Senate Votes</a></li></ul><div id="nc-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.nced.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Eastern District of North Carolina</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">4 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>4 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p> <h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.ncmd.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Middle District of North Carolina</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">4 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>4 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p> <h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.ncwd.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Western District of North Carolina</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">5 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>4 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 Current Vacancy</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>5/17/2023</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 Future Vacancy</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>TBD</li></ul> </div><div id="nc-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Eastern District of North Carolina</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-nc-ed"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Eastern District of North Carolina</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-nc-ed"></canvas></div><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Middle District of North Carolina</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-nc-md"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Middle District of North Carolina</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-nc-md"></canvas></div><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Western District of North Carolina</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-nc-wd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Western District of North Carolina</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-nc-wd"></canvas></div></div><div id="nc-tabs-3"><h2>Senator Votes on Judicial Confirmations (2021-Present)</h2><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Ted Budd (Republican)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 64</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-nc-0"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Richard Burr (Republican)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 97</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-nc-1"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Thom Tillis (Republican)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-nc-2"></canvas></div><a class="btn btn-green senate-votes-button" href="/judicial-nominations/senate-votes" target="_blank">View all Senate votes data</a></div></div>

<div id="tabs-va" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">Virginia</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#va-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#va-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li><li><a href="#va-tabs-3">Senate Votes</a></li></ul><div id="va-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.vaed.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Eastern District of Virginia</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">11 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>11 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p> <h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.vawd.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Western District of Virginia</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">4 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>4 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 Future Vacancy</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>7/4/2024</li></ul> </div><div id="va-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Eastern District of Virginia</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-va-ed"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Eastern District of Virginia</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-va-ed"></canvas></div><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Western District of Virginia</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-va-wd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Western District of Virginia</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-va-wd"></canvas></div></div><div id="va-tabs-3"><h2>Senator Votes on Judicial Confirmations (2021-Present)</h2><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Tim Kaine (Democrat)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-va-0"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Mark Warner (Democrat)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-va-1"></canvas></div><a class="btn btn-green senate-votes-button" href="/judicial-nominations/senate-votes" target="_blank">View all Senate votes data</a></div></div>

<div id="tabs-wv" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">West Virginia</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#wv-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#wv-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li><li><a href="#wv-tabs-3">Senate Votes</a></li></ul><div id="wv-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.wvnd.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Northern District of West Virginia</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">3 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>3 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p> <h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.wvsd.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Southern District of West Virginia</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">5 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>5 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p> </div><div id="wv-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Northern District of West Virginia</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-wv-nd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Northern District of West Virginia</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-wv-nd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Southern District of West Virginia</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-wv-sd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Southern District of West Virginia</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-wv-sd"></canvas></div></div><div id="wv-tabs-3"><h2>Senator Votes on Judicial Confirmations (2021-Present)</h2><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Shelley Moore Capito (Republican)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-wv-0"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Joe Manchin (Democrat)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-wv-1"></canvas></div><a class="btn btn-green senate-votes-button" href="/judicial-nominations/senate-votes" target="_blank">View all Senate votes data</a></div></div>

<div id="tabs-md" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">Maryland</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#md-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#md-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li><li><a href="#md-tabs-3">Senate Votes</a></li></ul><div id="md-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.mdd.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">District of Maryland</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">10 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>10 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 Future Vacancy</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>4/30/2024</li></ul> </div><div id="md-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity in District of Maryland</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-md-d"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in District of Maryland</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-md-d"></canvas></div></div><div id="md-tabs-3"><h2>Senator Votes on Judicial Confirmations (2021-Present)</h2><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Benjamin Cardin (Democrat)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-md-0"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Chris Van Hollen (Democrat)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-md-1"></canvas></div><a class="btn btn-green senate-votes-button" href="/judicial-nominations/senate-votes" target="_blank">View all Senate votes data</a></div></div>

<div id="tabs-de" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">Delaware</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#de-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#de-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li><li><a href="#de-tabs-3">Senate Votes</a></li></ul><div id="de-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.ded.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">District of Delaware</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">4 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>4 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p> </div><div id="de-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity in District of Delaware</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-de-d"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in District of Delaware</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-de-d"></canvas></div></div><div id="de-tabs-3"><h2>Senator Votes on Judicial Confirmations (2021-Present)</h2><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Thomas Carper (Democrat)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-de-0"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Christopher Coons (Democrat)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-de-1"></canvas></div><a class="btn btn-green senate-votes-button" href="/judicial-nominations/senate-votes" target="_blank">View all Senate votes data</a></div></div>

<div id="tabs-nj" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">New Jersey</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#nj-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#nj-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li><li><a href="#nj-tabs-3">Senate Votes</a></li></ul><div id="nj-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.njd.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">District of New Jersey</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">17 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>16 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 Current Vacancy</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>10/31/2023<ul><li>Edward Kiel, nominated 10/4/2023<ul><li>ABA Rating: </li><li>Hearing: <a href="https://www.judiciary.senate.gov/committee-activity/hearings/11/01/2023/nominations" target="_blank">11/1/2023</a></li><li>Committee Vote: <a href="https://www.judiciary.senate.gov/committee-activity/hearings/11/30/2023/executive-business-meeting" target="_blank">11/30/2023 11-10</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> </div><div id="nj-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity in District of New Jersey</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-nj-d"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in District of New Jersey</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-nj-d"></canvas></div></div><div id="nj-tabs-3"><h2>Senator Votes on Judicial Confirmations (2021-Present)</h2><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Cory Booker (Democrat)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-nj-0"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Robert Menendez (Democrat)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-nj-1"></canvas></div><a class="btn btn-green senate-votes-button" href="/judicial-nominations/senate-votes" target="_blank">View all Senate votes data</a></div></div>

<div id="tabs-pa" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">Pennsylvania</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#pa-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#pa-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li><li><a href="#pa-tabs-3">Senate Votes</a></li></ul><div id="pa-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.paed.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Eastern District of Pennsylvania</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">22 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>20 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">2 Current Vacancies</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>12/31/2021</li><li>11/27/2023</li></ul> <h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.pamd.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Middle District of Pennsylvania</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">6 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>5 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 Current Vacancy</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>8/1/2021<ul><li>Karoline Mehalchick, nominated 7/11/2023<ul><li>ABA Rating: Q</li><li>Hearing: <a href="https://www.judiciary.senate.gov/committee-activity/hearings/07/26/2023/nominations" target="_blank">7/26/2023</a></li><li>Committee Vote: <a href="https://www.judiciary.senate.gov/committee-activity/hearings/09/07/2023/executive-business-meeting-1" target="_blank">9/14/2023 (11-10)</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 Future Vacancy</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>1/3/2024</li></ul> <h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.pawd.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Western District of Pennsylvania</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">10 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>10 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p> </div><div id="pa-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Eastern District of Pennsylvania</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-pa-ed"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Eastern District of Pennsylvania</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-pa-ed"></canvas></div><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Middle District of Pennsylvania</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-pa-md"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Middle District of Pennsylvania</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-pa-md"></canvas></div><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Western District of Pennsylvania</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-pa-wd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Western District of Pennsylvania</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-pa-wd"></canvas></div></div><div id="pa-tabs-3"><h2>Senator Votes on Judicial Confirmations (2021-Present)</h2><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Robert Casey (Democrat)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-pa-0"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">John Fetterman (Democrat)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 64</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-pa-1"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Pat Toomey (Republican)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 97</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-pa-2"></canvas></div><a class="btn btn-green senate-votes-button" href="/judicial-nominations/senate-votes" target="_blank">View all Senate votes data</a></div></div>

<div id="tabs-ny" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">New York</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#ny-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#ny-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li><li><a href="#ny-tabs-3">Senate Votes</a></li></ul><div id="ny-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="https://www.nyed.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Eastern District of New York</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">15 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>16 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p> <h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.nynd.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Northern District of New York</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">5 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>5 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p> <h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.nysd.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Southern District of New York</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">28 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>27 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 Current Vacancy</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>8/9/2023</li></ul> <h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.nywd.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Western District of New York</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">4 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>3 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 Current Vacancy</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>4/1/2023<ul><li>Colleen Holland, nominated 9/11/2023</li></ul></li></ul> </div><div id="ny-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Eastern District of New York</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-ny-ed"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Eastern District of New York</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-ny-ed"></canvas></div><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Northern District of New York</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-ny-nd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Northern District of New York</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-ny-nd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Southern District of New York</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-ny-sd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Southern District of New York</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-ny-sd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Racial Diversity in Western District of New York</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-ny-wd"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in Western District of New York</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-ny-wd"></canvas></div></div><div id="ny-tabs-3"><h2>Senator Votes on Judicial Confirmations (2021-Present)</h2><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Kirsten Gillibrand (Democrat)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-ny-0"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Charles Schumer (Democrat)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-ny-1"></canvas></div><a class="btn btn-green senate-votes-button" href="/judicial-nominations/senate-votes" target="_blank">View all Senate votes data</a></div></div>

<div id="tabs-ct" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">Connecticut</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#ct-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#ct-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li><li><a href="#ct-tabs-3">Senate Votes</a></li></ul><div id="ct-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.ctd.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">District of Connecticut</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">8 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>7 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 Current Vacancy</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>9/15/2022<ul><li>Sarah Russell, nominated 10/4/2023<ul><li>ABA Rating: </li><li>Hearing: <a href="https://www.judiciary.senate.gov/committee-activity/hearings/11/01/2023/nominations" target="_blank">11/1/2023</a></li><li>Committee Vote: <a href="https://www.judiciary.senate.gov/committee-activity/hearings/11/30/2023/executive-business-meeting" target="_blank">11/30/2023 11-10</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> </div><div id="ct-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity in District of Connecticut</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-ct-d"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in District of Connecticut</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-ct-d"></canvas></div></div><div id="ct-tabs-3"><h2>Senator Votes on Judicial Confirmations (2021-Present)</h2><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Richard Blumenthal (Democrat)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-ct-0"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Christopher Murphy (Democrat)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-ct-1"></canvas></div><a class="btn btn-green senate-votes-button" href="/judicial-nominations/senate-votes" target="_blank">View all Senate votes data</a></div></div>

<div id="tabs-ma" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">Massachusetts</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#ma-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#ma-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li><li><a href="#ma-tabs-3">Senate Votes</a></li></ul><div id="ma-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.mad.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">District of Massachusetts</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">13 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>13 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 Future Vacancy</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>TBD</li></ul> </div><div id="ma-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity in District of Massachusetts</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-ma-d"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in District of Massachusetts</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-ma-d"></canvas></div></div><div id="ma-tabs-3"><h2>Senator Votes on Judicial Confirmations (2021-Present)</h2><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Edward Markey (Democrat)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-ma-0"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Elizabeth Warren (Democrat)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-ma-1"></canvas></div><a class="btn btn-green senate-votes-button" href="/judicial-nominations/senate-votes" target="_blank">View all Senate votes data</a></div></div>

<div id="tabs-vt" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">Vermont</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#vt-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#vt-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li><li><a href="#vt-tabs-3">Senate Votes</a></li></ul><div id="vt-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.vtd.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">District of Vermont</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">2 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>2 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 Future Vacancy</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>8/9/2024</li></ul> </div><div id="vt-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity in District of Vermont</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-vt-d"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in District of Vermont</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-vt-d"></canvas></div></div><div id="vt-tabs-3"><h2>Senator Votes on Judicial Confirmations (2021-Present)</h2><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Patrick Leahy (Democrat)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 97</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-vt-0"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Bernard Sanders (Independent)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-vt-1"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Peter Welch (Democrat)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 64</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-vt-2"></canvas></div><a class="btn btn-green senate-votes-button" href="/judicial-nominations/senate-votes" target="_blank">View all Senate votes data</a></div></div>

<div id="tabs-nh" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">New Hampshire</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#nh-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#nh-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li><li><a href="#nh-tabs-3">Senate Votes</a></li></ul><div id="nh-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.nhd.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">District of New Hampshire</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">3 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>3 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p> </div><div id="nh-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity in District of New Hampshire</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-nh-d"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in District of New Hampshire</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-nh-d"></canvas></div></div><div id="nh-tabs-3"><h2>Senator Votes on Judicial Confirmations (2021-Present)</h2><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Margaret Wood Hassan (Democrat)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-nh-0"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Jeanne Shaheen (Democrat)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-nh-1"></canvas></div><a class="btn btn-green senate-votes-button" href="/judicial-nominations/senate-votes" target="_blank">View all Senate votes data</a></div></div>

<div id="tabs-ri" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">Rhode Island</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#ri-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#ri-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li><li><a href="#ri-tabs-3">Senate Votes</a></li></ul><div id="ri-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.rid.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">District of Rhode Island</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">3 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>3 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 Future Vacancy</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>1/1/2025</li></ul> </div><div id="ri-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity in District of Rhode Island</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-ri-d"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in District of Rhode Island</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-ri-d"></canvas></div></div><div id="ri-tabs-3"><h2>Senator Votes on Judicial Confirmations (2021-Present)</h2><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Jack Reed (Democrat)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-ri-0"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Sheldon Whitehouse (Democrat)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-ri-1"></canvas></div><a class="btn btn-green senate-votes-button" href="/judicial-nominations/senate-votes" target="_blank">View all Senate votes data</a></div></div>

<div id="tabs-me" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">Maine</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#me-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#me-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li><li><a href="#me-tabs-3">Senate Votes</a></li></ul><div id="me-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.med.uscourts.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">District of Maine</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">3 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>3 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">1 Future Vacancy</p><ul style="padding-left: 60px;"><li>5/6/2024</li></ul> </div><div id="me-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity in District of Maine</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-me-d"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in District of Maine</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-me-d"></canvas></div></div><div id="me-tabs-3"><h2>Senator Votes on Judicial Confirmations (2021-Present)</h2><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Susan Collins (Republican)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-me-0"></canvas></div><div><h3 class="senator-name-party">Angus King (Independent)</h3><h4 class="senator-total">Total: 161</h4><canvas id="district-chart-vote-me-1"></canvas></div><a class="btn btn-green senate-votes-button" href="/judicial-nominations/senate-votes" target="_blank">View all Senate votes data</a></div></div>

<div id="tabs-pr" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading">Puerto Rico</h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#pr-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li><li><a href="#pr-tabs-2">Demographic Breakdown</a></li></ul><div id="pr-tabs-1"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.prd.uscourts.gov/CourtWeb/Welcome.aspx" target="_blank" rel="noopener">District of Puerto Rico</a></h3> <p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">7 judgeships</p><ul style="text-align: left; padding-left: 60px;"><li>7 active judges</li></ul><p style="text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;">0 Current Vacancies</p> </div><div id="pr-tabs-2"><h2>Racial and Gender Demographics of Judges</h2><div><h3>Racial Diversity in District of Puerto Rico</h3><canvas id="district-chart-racial-pr-d"></canvas></div><div><h3>Gender Diversity in District of Puerto Rico</h3><canvas id="district-chart-gender-pr-d"></canvas></div></div></div>

<div id="tabs-usavi" class="judicial-tabs"><h2 class="district-circuit-heading"></h2><ul data-tabs><li><a data-tabby-default href="#usavi-tabs-1">Vacancies</a></li></ul><div id="usavi-tabs-1"><h3>U.S. Virgin Islands</h3> <p>Judgeships for the District Court of the Virgin Islands are not Article III judgeships and therefore do not have life tenure.</p> </div></div>

National Overview

Total Federal Judges

870

Current Vacancies

5	Circuit
55	District
2	Court of International Trade

Future Vacanciess

2	Circuit
28	District
0	Court of International Trade

Confirmations 115th-116th Congress (2017-2020)

234

3	Supreme Court
54	Circuit
174	District
3	Court of International Trade

Confirmations 117th-118th Congress (2021-Present)

161

1	Supreme Court
38	Circuit
122	District
0	Court of International Trade

Judicial Nominations

Click on the map to see information on a particular Circuit or District and see more resources below.

National Overview

Total Federal Judges

Current Vacancies

Future Vacanciess

Confirmations 115th-116th Congress (2017-2020)

Confirmations 117th-118th Congress (2021-Present)

Pending Nominees in the Senate

Waiting for Senate Judiciary Hearing

Waiting to be Reported Out of Senate Judiciary Committee

Waiting for Vote by Full Senate

On the Bench: Tracking President Biden's Judicial Nominations

Changing Circuit Court Composition

Diversity of the Federal Bench

More

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