June 2009

  • June 26, 2009
    Following her participation in a panel discussion on obstacles to constitutional litigation at the 2009 ACS National Convention, Eve C. Gartner, a deputy director at Planned Parenthood Federation of America, spoke with ACSblog about the challenges. Gartner said that, "The court has really raised the bar for bringing constitutional challenges, especially in the areas of abortion rights and access to election booths, voting rights."

    Watch Gartner's interview below or download a video podcast of it here.

  • June 26, 2009
    A recent report from the Federal Prison Rape Elimination Commission says government must do more to stop prison rape. In a piece for the corner, a National Review Online blog, Eli Lehrer writes that the commission's recommendations should be embraced by state, local, and federal governments.

    He further notes that, "Congress may also want to reconsider laws that make it very difficult for prisoners to sue prison authorities absent concrete evidence of physical harm. It's quite possible that many legitimate prison-rape claims get thrown out of court under current laws. And prison rape needs to stop."

    Deborah M. Golden, an attorney with the D.C. Prisons' Project of the Washington Lawyers' Committee for Civil Rights and Urban Affairs, reported in an ACS Issue Brief, that the Prison Litigation Reform Act (PLRA) "may prevent rape victims from bringing lawsuits against their attackers." In her 2006 Issue Brief, The Prison Litigation Reform Act - A Proposal For Closing the Loophole for Rapists, Golden wrote that, "In order to receive monetary compensation, the PLRA requires that any plaintiff demonstrate that she or he has a physical injury. In the current legal system, this torture must be analyzed within the framework created by the PLRA that ‘no federal civil action may be brought by a prisoner confined in a jail, prison, or other correctional facility, for mental or emotional injury suffered while in custody without a prior showing of physical injury.'"

  • June 26, 2009
    The Senate has confirmed the nomination of former Yale Law School Dean Harold Koh to be the State Department's legal adviser. The Senate voted 62-35 to confirm Koh to the position where, The BLT reports, he will advise the secretary of state "on a wide variety of issues."

    Koh's nomination faced opposition from some conservatives who, The BLT reported, "questioned his commitment to U.S. sovereignty. Slate's Dahlia Lithwick wrote of the opposition that, "The underlying legal charge from the right is that Koh is a ‘transnationalist' who seeks to subjugate all of America to an elite international court." Lithwick said the charges essentially amounted to one thing: "The mere acknowledgement that a body of law exists outside the United States is tantamount to claiming that America is enslaved to that law. The recognition that international law even exists somehow transforms the U.S. Supreme Court into a sort of intermediate court of appeals that must answer to the Dreaded Court of Elitist European Preferences." 

  • June 26, 2009
    Justice Sandra Day O'Connor is touring talk shows this week and discussing Judge Sonia Sotomayor's nomination to the high court. O'Connor made an appearance on The Late Show with David Letterman after an interview on the Today Show earlier this week. She is scheduled to be on Meet the Press this Sunday, June 28.

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  • June 26, 2009
    President Obama has nominated a former public defender and a federal public defender to be U.S. District Court judges. Charlene Honeywell served two years as an assistant public defender in the Tampa Public Defender's Office and Jeffrey Viken is the Federal Public Defender for North and South Dakota. More information on the nominees is here.