Thomas Perez

  • August 4, 2011

    by Jonathan Arogeti

    Efforts by members of the Obama administration are restitching the fabric of the Civil Rights Division of the U.S. Department of Justice, largely frayed under the George W. Bush administration, according to a new article in the ABA Human Rights magazine by William Yeomans. And Yeomans should know the history of the Division. He served in multiple capacities there, from trial lawyer to acting assistant attorney general between 1981 and 2005, and until he left the Department of Justice in that year, had spent his entire career in the Department.

    The “bipartisan consensus in support of enforcement of core civil rights protections” enjoyed by the Division since its inception ensured equal voting rights, defeated employment discrimination, and integrated public schools. That consensus “proved inadequate during the Presidency of George W. Bush, as enforcement activity diminished sharply and partisan considerations affected law enforcement and personnel decision,” Yeomans writes.

    Yeomans maintains that while enjoying the benefits of a Republican Congress, the Bush administration filed zero cases pertaining to voter discrimination of African-Americans. With the prospect of a Democratic Congress following the landslide 2006 midterm election, the administration finally exercised this particular section of the Voting Rights Act. Instead of protecting this country’s minorities, however, the Division alleged African-American discrimination against white voters.

  • June 4, 2010
    Assistant Attorney General Thomas Perez is bolstering the Civil Rights Division's efforts to enforce civil rights laws, reports The Washington Post. The newspaper notes that almost "70 percent of the [Division's] lawyers had left between 2003 and 2007, a mass exodus that came during allegations the Bush administration was politicizing hiring. Internal watchdogs concluded that the division's former head had refused to hire lawyers he labeled ‘commies' ...."

    In an interview with The Post, Perez (right) outlined some of his efforts to restore the department such as hiring new lawyers and ramping up enforcement of anti-discrimination laws. "We had to do some healing," Perez told the newspaper. "We had to restore the partnership between the career staff and the political leadership. And frankly, certain civil rights laws were not being enforced."

    Late last year, Perez gave a "60-day progress report" to an ACS gathering at the National Press Club, where he outlined the Division's efforts to strengthen enforcement of civil rights laws. During that address, Perez noted the internal Justice Department reports of politicization at the Division. "For eight years," Perez said, "the career staff was in most instances frozen out of the hiring process for career staff. Section chiefs were sometimes simply notified that a new lawyer or set of lawyers would start in their office the following week. Perhaps the most distressing fact of all is that 70 percent of the career attorneys working in the Civil Rights Division in 2003 had left by 2007."

    Video of Perez's ACS address is here.

  • February 4, 2010
    Check out the revamped online version of Harvard Law & Policy Review (HLPR), the official journal of ACS. The new Web site includes journal articles and frequently updated content, including commentary on legal and policy issues, book reviews and a forum for student writing. The recent issue of HLPR explores solutions to the nation's soaring incarceration rates and includes articles by Sharon Dolovich, Judge Nancy Gertner, and Nkechi Taifa and Catherine Beane.

    Archived journal articles, many influential, are also available online, including a 2008 article by the late Sen. Edward Kennedy called "Restoring the Civil rights Division." That article was cited in a recent speech before ACS by Assistant Attorney General for the Civil Rights Division Thomas E. Perez. Another journal article, by Cornell University scholars Kevin Clermont and Stewart Schwab, featuring information showing that employment discrimination lawsuits face uphill struggles in the federal courts, was highlighted by Senate Judiciary Chairman Patrick Leahy in a committee hearing. A recently featured article on the HLPR Web site, by Columbia Law School professor Jamal Greene studies "originalism" in context of the Supreme Court's ruling in District of Columbia v. Heller, in which the 5-4 majority led by Justice Antonin Scalia found that the Constitution does protect an individual right to posses firearms. 

  • January 11, 2010

    The Justice Department's Civil Rights Division is once again "open for business," according to the division's new chief, Thomas Perez, in remarks to ACS members and covered live by C-SPAN.

    "In the first 60 days that I've been on the job, we have already done as much hate crimes activity as was done in the entire fiscal year of 2006. And by the way, that was a leap year. And we've done as much as was done in fiscal year 2007," Perez told an ACS audience at the National Press Club, in a YouTube clip now available here. "Don't listen to my words, look at our actions."

  • December 18, 2009
    Assistant Attorney General Thomas Perez gave a "60-day progress report" to a gathering at the National Press Club hosted by ACS, saying that while strides have been made in advancing civil rights, much work remained to be done. In particular, Perez said that the Division needs to be rejuvenated and refocused, to protect and advance civil liberties.

    "It feels right to me that I should be giving my 60-day progress report to you, the American Constitution Society," Perez said. "When I consider ACS's own description of its mission - namely, to promote the values underlying our Constitution, including individual rights and liberties, and to being a force for improving the lives of all people, I realize how your mission and ours share a lot in common." Watch C-SPAN coverage of Perez's entire speech (right). A transcript of his remarks is here.

    Perez said that in two short months on the job he has learned that too many people are under the notion that a Civil Rights Division may no longer be needed. But while, there has been some progress in the area of civil rights, those advancements should not be cited as proof that all is well for the nation's minorities. Indeed, Perez ticked off a number of stories that one would think could not be a part of the nation's landscape in the 21st century.

    Perez said:

    While last year's historic election marked a triumphant moment in our nation's long, complex and often painful history of civil rights, it was not the culmination of our journey, but rather an important mile marker along the way. I would ask those who believe we have reached the ideal of a post-racial society to consider this: On the night that Americans elected Barack Obama our nation's first African American president, three men on Staten Island reacted to the news by going out into their community to find African-Americans to assault in retaliation. Or consider that while we have a Latina Supreme Court Justice, the first press release we issued during my tenure announced a guilty plea from a Louisiana man who could not stand to have three Hispanics living across the street, and so he drove them from their home with gunshots and then burned it to the ground.