Innocence Project

  • April 27, 2010
    Guest Post

    By Matt Kelley, Online Communications Manager, The Innocence Project 

    A Texas state panel was expected on Friday to discuss of the hot-button case of Cameron Todd Willingham, who was convicted of murder based on flawed arson science and executed in 2004. Unfortunately, the case got just 15 minutes of a six-hour meeting, and the panel's chairman continues to choose bureaucracy and secrecy over real case work.

    The Willingham case -- like countless other cases involving unvalidated forensics or outright misconduct -- requires a thorough, open investigation to repair broken forensic systems and prevent future injustice. Since becoming the Texas Forensic Science Commission (TFSC) chairman in October, prosecutor John Bradley has not demonstrated a desire to pursue these investigations, instead focusing on the commission's structure and procedures.

    The Innocence Project formally submitted the Willingham case to the commission for review in 2006, and it was accepted in 2008, but a member of the panel said Friday that the commission's investigation of the case "is in its infancy." And now, Bradley says case-specific discussions will take place behind closed doors. Bradley appointed himself to serve on a four-member committee that will review the Willingham case in secret.

    Critics have complained that Bradley has used his tenure to slow the commission's work and move it behind closed doors.

  • October 23, 2009
    Guest Post

    By Matt Kelley, Online Communications Manager, The Innocence Project

    When Texas Gov. Rick Perry abruptly replaced four members of a state panel investigating flaws in forensic science a few weeks ago, he cast a shadow over one of the most important criminal justice reforms the state has seen in recent years. It's not too late to set things right.

    Before Perry interfered, the Texas Forensic Science Commission was deep into an investigation of the arson evidence used to convict Cameron Todd Willingham, who was executed in 2004 for allegedly setting a fire at his home that killed his three young daughters. Convincing evidence now shows that he was innocent, and serious questions about his guilt had been presented to Perry before he signed off on the execution.

    Perry's reshuffling came just 48 hours before a scheduled public hearing where the commission was set to question an arson expert, whose independent evaluation found recently that the evidence used to convict Willingham was deeply flawed. The meeting was cancelled, and the commission now sits in limbo under the leadership of new chairman John Bradley.

    Bradley will appear November 10 before a special hearing of the Texas Senate Criminal Justice Committee to answer legislators' questions about the status of the Forensic Science Commission's work and plans for continuing ongoing investigations. A group of more than 400 Texans -- including 15 people exonerated through DNA after spending years in prison for crimes they didn't commit -- sent a letter to Bradley yesterday, urging him to ensure that the commission's work continues. 

  • August 18, 2009
    Guest Post

    By Matt Kelley, who writes about prisoners' rights and criminal justice reform issues at change.org, where this piece was initially published. He also works as the Online Communications Manager at the Innocence Project. Views expressed here are his own and do not represent any organization.

    In an extremely rare move for the U.S. Supreme Court, the justices yesterday issued an order directing a federal judge to hold an evidentiary hearing in the case of Troy Anthony Davis, who has sat on Georgia's death row for nearly two decades for a crime he says he didn't commit. A pile of convincing evidence suggests that Davis is indeed innocent, and the court's move points to the strength of this evidence.

    This decision also confirms that Davis' attorneys - and the army of activists who have worked tirelessly on his behalf - are making themselves heard. The justices don't live in a vacuum, and at least six of them found yesterday that allowing a man to be executed before possible evidence of his innocence is fully considered would be a grave injustice and a violation of due process.

    Justices Antonin Scalia and Clarence Thomas were the lone dissenters, and new justice Sonia Sotomayor didn't participate. Scalia wrote a frightening dissent suggesting that he may consider the execution of an innocent person completely constitutional.

    He wrote: "This Court has never held that the Constitution forbids the execution of a convicted defendant who has had a full and fair trial but is later able to convince a habeas court that he is ‘actually' innocent." That's a scary sentence. But let's focus on the positive for a moment: