anti-mosque rhetoric

  • September 8, 2010
    Guest Post

    By Saeed Khan, a former president of the Muslim Association of North Central Florida. Mr. Khan is a Gainesville, Fla., resident of more than thirty years where Pastor Terry Jones has drawn widespread attention for a planned burning of Qurans.
    The Dove World Outreach Center was established in 1986 in suburban Gainesville, Fla., where its current pastor, Mr. Terry Jones, assumed his role in 1996. America was attacked by a fringe group of terrorists on September 11, 2001. Almost eight years later, Pastor Jones decided that "Islam is of the devil" and this year he wants to burn the Quran, the Muslim's holy book, on the anniversary of 9/11.

    What has happened during these years that convinced Pastor Jones to take these actions? Why did he not come out earlier against Islam?

    As he told The New York Times, Pastor Jones has not read the Quran and he is not familiar with any aspect of Islam. Who is speaking in Jones's ear and using him to push their agenda? When it was first conceived in 2009, the building of the community center on 51 Park in New York City was not strongly opposed. In fact, all local authorities supported it. Even Fox News contributor Laura Ingram was for it. "I like what you are doing," she told Daisy Khan, proponent of the center. All of a sudden the dialogue has changed; now the center is being referred to as a mosque, to be built on the hallowed grounds of the World Trade Center. No matter that it is not a mosque and the site is not the World Trade Center but rather an empty blighted building two blocks away. Again I ask, what happened?

    I maintain that these events are the result of old fashioned politics. In the absence of an alternative plan to improve the economy and win the wars, opponents of President Obama want to create an issue. Because his faith was already in question, his opponents want to make an issue about his purported faith. This tactic appears to be working. According to the Pew Research Center's national survey conducted this month, 18 percent of Americans think President Obama is a Muslim, a 7 percent increase since 2009. Now that they have maligned and criticized the faith, the next step is to instigate problems. Former House speaker Mr. Gingrich, commenting on Park 51, compared Islam to Nazism. "Nazis don't have the right to put up a sign next to the Holocaust museum in Washington. We would never accept the Japanese putting up a site next to Pearl Harbor. There is no reason for us to accept a mosque next to the World Trade Center." Mr. Gingrich even planned to join Dutch anti-Islamic politician Geert Wilders in New York on the anniversary of 9/11, an affront to the memory of Muslims who lost their lives in the World Trade Center on that terrible day.

  • August 27, 2010
    Whether it's the extremist Florida pastor promoting a burn-the-Quran day or conservative pundit Newt Gingrich peddling his shrill campaign against the planned Islamic community center in New York City, rising anti-Islam action within in the country is not only "ugly," but raises serious "questions about the future of religious liberty," writes a leading First Amendment scholar.

    In an Aug. 27 article for the First Amendment Center, Charles C. Haynes notes a recent Economist poll that reveals 34 percent of those surveyed "say there are some places in the U.S. where it is not appropriate to build mosques, though it would be appropriate for other religions to build houses of worship."

    Haynes, director of the Religious Freedom Education Project, continues:

    Propaganda works. The drumbeat of anti-Islam messages this summer - often conflating Islam and terrorism - on talk radio, the Internet and at political meetings around the country has apparently convinced a good slice of the public that American Muslims do not have the same rights as people of other faiths.

    Haynes notes an e-mail from a soldier serving in Afghanistan, who is Muslim. The soldier asks, "Do we not deserve the right to worship freely and mourn for the people who died on 9/11? They were our countrymen too."

    Haynes concludes:

    If we are unwilling to protect the right of every American to religious liberty, then we have no business sending this soldier to risk his life in the name of freedom and democracy.

  • August 26, 2010
    A Florida pastor has found a way to garner attention - lots of it - for his otherwise unremarkable, but financially troubled evangelical church. The pastor of the fittingly named Dove World Outreach Center has planned a burning of Qurans to mark the forthcoming 9/11 anniversary. Pastor Terry Jones has dubbed the event "International Burn a Koran Day," and conceded to The New York Times that he doesn't know much about the religious text, and that the planned event is drawing donations at a time when his bank has demanded payment on the church's mortgage and its property insurance has been cancelled.

    Although, Jones says he has "no experience with it [the Quran]," and only knows "the Bible," he is nonetheless convinced that Islam is "full of lies," and a religion "of the devil." The pastor's actions have drawn attention worldwide. The Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR) calls the planned burning an outrage. Watch video of some of CAIR's response here. Dr. Saeed Khan, a professor at the University of Florida, told The Times that Jones is "hijacking Christianity," much like "Al Qaeda hijacked Islam."

    As noted here, First Amendment scholar Charles C. Haynes has maintained that the rise of anti-Islam rhetoric is not only a danger to religious liberty in the country but also plays into the hands of extremists. "Such ill-informed statements must be music to al-Qaida's ears. After all, al-Qaida has worked hard to convince the Muslim world that its political and violent ideology is the true face of Islam - and America's ‘war on terrorism' is actually a ‘war on Islam,' Haynes wrote.

  • August 25, 2010
    Guest Post

    By Donna Lieberman, Executive Director, New York Civil Liberties Union, and Louise Melling, Deputy Legal Director, ACLU.

    Cross-posted at ACLU's Blog of Rights

    "Of course you have the right to build a mosque, but it is insensitive to build it there."

    This is the newest version of the call from critics of the proposed Islamic center in downtown New York City. The sentiment may at first blush seem sensitive: it recognizes the trauma of 9/11, the sacred nature of Ground Zero and the constitutional right to religious freedom. But the sentiment that the Islamic center can be built - just elsewhere - inevitably reflects a prejudice and intolerance that is in fact inconsistent with religious freedom.

    To conclude that building the Islamic center near Ground Zero is insensitive, one must, consciously or not, believe that the Muslims of downtown New York City who will come to the center to pray are - by virtue of their faith - all tainted by the terrorists who committed an atrocious act in the name of Islam. How else to explain the alleged "insensitivity"?

    Political leaders like Mayor Bloomberg in New York should be praised for standing up for religious freedom in the face of political pressure. But the voices of prejudice still fill the airwaves, and outright hostility toward mosques continues to flare up around the country in locations having no relation to any acts of terrorism.

  • August 24, 2010
    Guest Post

    By Sahar Aziz. Ms. Aziz is the author of Sticks and Stones, Words That Hurt: Entrenched Stereotypes Eight Years After 9/11 published in the New York City Law Review. She is a Legal Fellow at the Institute for Social Policy and Understanding and serves as counsel to the Bill of Rights Defense Committee.

    The political backlash and opportunism surrounding President Obama's defense of Muslims' First Amendment rights jeopardizes religious freedom for all Americans.

    On August 13, 2010, the White House sponsored the annual Iftar, a tradition started by President Clinton in 1996, commemorating the month of Ramadan. Diplomats, members of Congress, and community leaders from diverse backgrounds celebrated America's venerable support for religious diversity and freedom.

    At the dinner President Obama accurately summarized the Founders' intent to preserve religious freedom in America, for native-born and immigrant alike. He commendably stated, "As a citizen, and as President, I believe that Muslims have the same right to practice their religion as everyone else in this country. And that includes the right to build a place of worship and a community center on private property in Lower Manhattan."

    Republicans were quick to criticize President Obama for "endorsing" of what has misleadingly come to be known as the "Ground Zero Mosque." Facing a tough reelection, Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid broke with Obama, joining those who call for the mosque to be built somewhere else. Leading critics claim that they aren't opposed to building the community center and mosque per se, but rather its location. But their claim is belied by growing protests against mosques in cities across the country, not to mention escalating religious bigotry on the internet and a scheduled Koran burning on September 11. Statements from major figures like Newt Gingrich comparing supporters of the community center to Nazis make it clear that, in fact, all Muslims are being falsely tarred with the brush of extremism.